PMID- 37476850 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230922 LR - 20230922 IS - 1940-5480 (Electronic) IS - 1067-151X (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 19 DP - 2023 Oct 1 TI - The Effect of Surgeon and Hospital Volume on Total Knee Arthroplasty Patient-reported Outcome Measures: An American Joint Replacement Registry Study. PG - 1026-1031 LID - 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-01171 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The lower morbidity and mortality rate associated with increased surgeon and hospital volume may also correlate with improved patient-reported outcome measures. The goal of this study was to determine the relationship between surgeon and hospital volume and patient-reported outcome measures after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using American Joint Replacement Registry data. METHODS: Using American Joint Replacement Registry data from 2012 to 2020, 8,193 primary, elective TKAs with both preoperative and 1-year postoperative The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, Joint Replacement (KOOS-JR) scores were analyzed. This study was powered to detect the minimally clinical important difference (MCID). The main exposure variables were median annual surgeon and hospital volume. Tertiles were formed based on the median annual number of TKAs performed: low-volume surgeons (1 to 52), medium-volume (53 to 114), and high-volume (>/=115); low-volume hospitals (1 to 283), medium-volume (284 to 602), and high-volume (>/=603). The mean preoperative and 1-year postoperative KOOS-JR were compared. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to determine the effect of surgeon and hospital volume and demographics on achieving the MCID for KOOS-JR. RESULTS: The mean preoperative and 1-year postoperative KOOS-JR score for low-volume surgeons was 47.78 +/- 13.50 and 77.75 +/- 16.65, respectively, and 47.32 +/- 13.73 and 76.86 +/- 16.38 for low-volume hospitals. The mean preoperative and 1-year postoperative KOOS-JR score for medium-volume surgeons was 47.20 +/- 13.46 and 76.70 +/- 16.98, and 48.93 +/- 12.50 and 77.15 +/- 16.36 for medium-volume hospitals. The mean preoperative and 1-year postoperative KOOS-JR scores for high-volume surgeons were 49.08 +/- 13.04 and 78.23 +/- 16.72, and 48.11 +/- 13.47 and 78.23 +/- 17.22 for high-volume hospitals. No notable difference was observed in reaching MCID for KOOS-JR after adjustment for potential confounders. CONCLUSION: An increased number of TKA cases performed by a given surgeon or at a given hospital did not have an effect on achieving MCID for KOOS-JR outcomes. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. FAU - Muthusamy, Nishanth AU - Muthusamy N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1227-7093 AD - From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Huntington Hospital, Zucker School of Medicine Hofstra/Northwell, Huntington, NY (Lygrisse), and the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY (Muthusamy, Sicat, Schwarzkopf, Slover, and Rozell). FAU - Lygrisse, Katherine A AU - Lygrisse KA FAU - Sicat, Chelsea S AU - Sicat CS FAU - Schwarzkopf, Ran AU - Schwarzkopf R FAU - Slover, James AU - Slover J FAU - Rozell, Joshua C AU - Rozell JC LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230719 PL - United States TA - J Am Acad Orthop Surg JT - The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons JID - 9417468 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - United States MH - *Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Surgeons MH - Registries MH - Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Hospitals, High-Volume MH - *Osteoarthritis, Knee/surgery MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Knee Joint/surgery EDAT- 2023/07/21 06:43 MHDA- 2023/09/22 06:42 CRDT- 2023/07/21 04:12 PHST- 2022/12/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/06/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/22 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/21 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/21 04:12 [entrez] AID - 00124635-990000000-00758 [pii] AID - 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-01171 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Oct 1;31(19):1026-1031. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-01171. Epub 2023 Jul 19.