PMID- 37494436 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230729 IS - 2375-2548 (Electronic) IS - 2375-2548 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 30 DP - 2023 Jul 28 TI - Molecular growth of PANH via intermolecular Coulombic decay. PG - eadi0230 LID - 10.1126/sciadv.adi0230 [doi] LID - eadi0230 AB - Nitrogen-bearing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PANHs) are ubiquitous in space. They are considered precursors to advanced biomolecules identified in meteorites. However, their chemical evolution into biomolecules in photodestructive astrophysical mediums remains a paradox. Here, we show that light can efficiently initiate the molecular mass growth of PANHs. Ultraviolet-photoexcited quinoline monomers, the smallest PANH, were observed to associate and intermolecular Coulombic decay between the associating monomers formed the cations of quinoline-dimer. Molecular rearrangements in the dimer cation lead to a dominant formation of cations heavier than quinoline. The enrichment of these heavier cations over all the other cations reveals the efficiency of this route for the mass growth of PANHs in space. This mechanism also leads to a highly reactive unsaturated PANH-ring via CH loss, a hitherto unknown channel in any photon-driven process. The occurrence of this efficient pathway toward complex molecules points to a rich chemistry in dense interstellar clouds. FAU - Barik, Saroj AU - Barik S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6755-5527 AD - Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India. FAU - Behera, Nihar Ranjan AU - Behera NR AD - Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India. FAU - Dutta, Saurav AU - Dutta S AD - Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India. FAU - Kushawaha, Rajesh Kumar AU - Kushawaha RK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8134-9030 AD - Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India. FAU - Sajeev, Y AU - Sajeev Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2250-5101 AD - Theoretical Chemistry Section, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India. FAU - Ramabhadran, Raghunath O AU - Ramabhadran RO AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9938-5446 AD - Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati, India. FAU - Aravind, G AU - Aravind G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4648-7136 AD - Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230726 PL - United States TA - Sci Adv JT - Science advances JID - 101653440 SB - IM PMC - PMC10371028 EDAT- 2023/07/26 19:11 MHDA- 2023/07/26 19:12 PMCR- 2023/07/26 CRDT- 2023/07/26 14:03 PHST- 2023/07/26 19:12 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/26 19:11 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/26 14:03 [entrez] PHST- 2023/07/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - adi0230 [pii] AID - 10.1126/sciadv.adi0230 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Adv. 2023 Jul 28;9(30):eadi0230. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adi0230. Epub 2023 Jul 26.