PMID- 37496366 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230920 LR - 20230921 IS - 2163-8306 (Electronic) IS - 2163-8306 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 9 DP - 2023 Sep TI - Exposure-safety and exposure-efficacy analyses for tisotumab vedotin for patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. PG - 1262-1273 LID - 10.1002/psp4.13007 [doi] AB - The antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) tisotumab vedotin (TV) received accelerated approval from the US Food and Drug Administration for treatment of adults with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer (r/mCC) with disease progression on or after chemotherapy. A population pharmacokinetic (PK) model, developed using dosing data from four clinical TV studies, was used to estimate individual exposure and explore safety and efficacy exposure-response (ER) relationships. Because PK analysis showed no appreciable accumulation of TV and monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) with repeated dosing, cycle 1 exposure metrics and predicted average concentrations from time zero until end of the cycle in which an event occurred (C(avgLast) ) were used for ER analyses. The probability of achieving objective response increased significantly as the ADC cycle 1 maximum serum concentration (C(max) ) increased. The probability of treatment-related adverse events (AEs) leading to dose modification increased significantly as ADC cycle 1 area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) increased. Number of grade 2+ ocular AEs increased significantly as ADC cycle 1 AUC, C(max) , and ADC C(avgLast) increased. MMAE cycle 1 AUC predicted risk of serious treatment-related AEs. The relationship between ADC exposure and efficacy end points suggests ADC treatment was associated with clinically meaningful response across the observed exposures; greater exposure was associated with increased efficacy. The relationship between ADC and MMAE exposure and safety end points suggests increased exposure was associated with increased AE risk. These results align with clinical findings showing TV 2 mg/kg (/=100 kg) every 3 weeks is efficacious and tolerable for patients with r/mCC. CI - (c) 2023 Genmab US Inc. and Seagen, Inc. CPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. FAU - Passey, Chaitali AU - Passey C AD - Genmab US, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA. FAU - Voellinger, Jenna AU - Voellinger J AD - Seagen Inc., Bothell, Washington, USA. FAU - Gibiansky, Leonid AU - Gibiansky L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6005-7760 AD - QuantPharm LLC, North Potomac, Maryland, USA. FAU - Gunawan, Rudy AU - Gunawan R AD - Seagen Inc., Bothell, Washington, USA. FAU - Nicacio, Leonardo AU - Nicacio L AD - Seagen Inc., Bothell, Washington, USA. FAU - Soumaoro, Ibrahima AU - Soumaoro I AD - Genmab US, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA. FAU - Hanley, William D AU - Hanley WD AD - Seagen Inc., Bothell, Washington, USA. FAU - Winter, Helen AU - Winter H AD - Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, California, USA. FAU - Gupta, Manish AU - Gupta M AD - Genmab US, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT02001623 SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT02552121 SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT03438396 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230726 PL - United States TA - CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol JT - CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology JID - 101580011 RN - T41737F88A (tisotumab vedotin) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Immunoconjugates) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - *Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/adverse effects MH - *Immunoconjugates/adverse effects PMC - PMC10508544 COIS- L.G. is a paid consultant to Genmab A/S and Seagen Inc. C.P., I.S., and M.G. are employees of Genmab and may own stock. J.V., R.G., L.N., and W.D.H. are employees of Seagen Inc. and may own stock. H.W. was an employee at Seagen Inc. during development of this manuscript and is now an employee at Gilead Sciences, Inc. EDAT- 2023/07/27 06:42 MHDA- 2023/09/20 06:42 PMCR- 2023/07/26 CRDT- 2023/07/27 02:33 PHST- 2023/06/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/06/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/20 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/27 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/27 02:33 [entrez] PHST- 2023/07/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PSP413007 [pii] AID - 10.1002/psp4.13007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol. 2023 Sep;12(9):1262-1273. doi: 10.1002/psp4.13007. Epub 2023 Jul 26.