PMID- 37511008 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230807 LR - 20230807 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 14 DP - 2023 Jul 8 TI - Cognitive Normal Older Adults with APOE-2 Allele Show a Distinctive Functional Connectivity Pattern in Response to Cerebral Abeta Deposition. LID - 10.3390/ijms241411250 [doi] LID - 11250 AB - The epsilon2 allele of apolipoprotein E (epsilon2) has neuroprotective effects against beta-amyloid (Abeta) pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, its impact on the functional connectivity and hub efficiency in cognitively normal older adults (CN) with epsilon2 is unclear. We investigated the functional connectivity differences in the default mode network (DMN), salience network, and central executive network (CEN) between A-PET-negative (N = 29) and A-PET-positive (N = 15) CNs with epsilon2/epsilon2 or epsilon2/epsilon3 genotypes. The A-PET-positive CNs exhibited a lower anterior DMN functional connectivity, higher posterior DMN functional connectivity, and increased CEN functional connectivity compared to the A-PET-negative CNs. Cerebral Abeta retention was negatively correlated with anterior DMN functional connectivity and positively correlated with posterior DMN and anterior CEN functional connectivity. A graph theory analysis showed that the A-PET-positive CNs displayed a higher betweenness centrality in the middle frontal gyrus (left) and medial fronto-parietal regions (left). The betweenness centrality in the middle frontal gyrus (left) was positively correlated with Abeta retention. Our findings reveal a reversed anterior-posterior dissociation in the DMN functional connectivity and heightened CEN functional connectivity in A-PET-positive CNs with epsilon2. Hub efficiencies, measured by betweenness centrality, were increased in the DMN and CEN of the A-PET-positive CNs with epsilon2. These results suggest unique functional connectivity responses to Abeta pathology in CN individuals with epsilon2. FAU - Wang, Sheng-Min AU - Wang SM AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kang, Dong Woo AU - Kang DW AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3289-075X AD - Department of Psychiatry, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea. FAU - Um, Yoo Hyun AU - Um YH AD - Department of Psychiatry, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Sunghwan AU - Kim S AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Regina E Y AU - Kim REY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2578-0069 AD - Research Institute, Neurophet Inc., Seoul 08380, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Donghyeon AU - Kim D AD - Research Institute, Neurophet Inc., Seoul 08380, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Chang Uk AU - Lee CU AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6398-7330 AD - Department of Psychiatry, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lim, Hyun Kook AU - Lim HK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8742-3409 AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea. LA - eng GR - No. 2022R1A2C1093215/National Research Foundation of Korea/ GR - HU20C0315/Korea Health Industry Development Institute/Republic of Korea PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230708 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Apolipoprotein E2) RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Peptides) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Humans MH - Alleles MH - *Alzheimer Disease/genetics MH - *Apolipoprotein E2/genetics MH - Brain/pathology MH - Cognition MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods MH - *Amyloid beta-Peptides/metabolism PMC - PMC10380008 OTO - NOTNLM OT - APOE OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - beta-amyloid OT - central executive network OT - default mode network OT - functional MRI OT - graph theory COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/07/29 11:46 MHDA- 2023/07/31 11:42 PMCR- 2023/07/08 CRDT- 2023/07/29 01:21 PHST- 2023/05/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/06/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/07/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/31 11:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/29 11:46 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/29 01:21 [entrez] PHST- 2023/07/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms241411250 [pii] AID - ijms-24-11250 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms241411250 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jul 8;24(14):11250. doi: 10.3390/ijms241411250.