PMID- 37522848 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231103 IS - 2049-3614 (Print) IS - 2049-3614 (Electronic) IS - 2049-3614 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 10 DP - 2023 Oct 1 TI - Protective effect of GLP-1 analog liraglutide on podocytes in mice with diabetic nephropathy. LID - e230284 [pii] LID - 10.1530/EC-23-0284 [doi] AB - Protection of podocytes is one of the important means to delay the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN), and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) has been shown to have a protective effect on the kidney in DN models, but whether it has a protective effect on podocytes and the potential mechanisms of action remain largely unknown. In the present study, we established a type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) mouse model by high-fat diet feeding combined with streptozotocin (STZ) induction and administered the intervention for 14 weeks. We found that liraglutide significantly ameliorated podocyte injury in DN mice. Mechanistically, we detected glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) protein expression levels in kidney tissues by immunohistochemical staining, immunofluorescence staining, and western blotting and found that podocytes could express GLP-1R and liraglutide treatment could restore GLP-1R expression in the kidney tissues of DN mice. Furthermore, we found that NLRP3-induced inflammation and pyroptosis were positively correlated with podocyte injury in DN mice, and liraglutide inhibited the expression of NLRP3-induced inflammation and pyroptosis-related proteins. Our results suggest that liraglutide protects DN mouse podocytes by regulating GLP-1R in renal tissues and by regulating NLRP3-induced inflammation and pyroptosis. FAU - Shi, Shaomin AU - Shi S AUID- ORCID: 0009-0000-7226-3537 AD - Division of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Xinghua AU - Chen X AD - Division of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. FAU - Yu, Wen AU - Yu W AD - Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China. FAU - Ke, Xiaolan AU - Ke X AD - Division of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China. FAU - Ma, Tean AU - Ma T AUID- ORCID: 0009-0004-6949-9126 AD - Division of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230828 PL - England TA - Endocr Connect JT - Endocrine connections JID - 101598413 PMC - PMC10503227 OTO - NOTNLM OT - diabetic nephropathy OT - glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor OT - liraglutide OT - podocytes OT - pyroptosis COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/07/31 13:10 MHDA- 2023/07/31 13:11 PMCR- 2023/08/28 CRDT- 2023/07/31 10:23 PHST- 2023/07/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/07/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/31 13:11 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/31 13:10 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/31 10:23 [entrez] PHST- 2023/08/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - e230284 [pii] AID - EC-23-0284 [pii] AID - 10.1530/EC-23-0284 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Endocr Connect. 2023 Aug 28;12(10):e230284. doi: 10.1530/EC-23-0284. Print 2023 Oct 1.