PMID- 37533172 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231023 LR - 20231023 IS - 1752-8062 (Electronic) IS - 1752-8054 (Print) IS - 1752-8054 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 10 DP - 2023 Oct TI - Keverprazan, a novel potassium-competitive acid blocker: Multiple oral doses safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics in healthy subjects. PG - 1911-1922 LID - 10.1111/cts.13598 [doi] AB - Keverprazan, a novel potassium-competitive acid blocker, was approved for treating acid-related diseases. This study aimed to analyze the safety, pharmacokinetics (PKs) and pharmacodynamics (PDs) of multiple doses of keverprazan. This was a randomized, positive-/placebo-controlled, phase Ic trial. Twenty-six healthy adults were randomized to receive 20 mg/day keverprazan (n = 8), 40 mg/day keverprazan (n = 8), placebo (n = 6), or 20 mg/day vonoprazan (n = 4) for 7 days. Safety, PK and PD assessments were conducted. In the keverprazan, vonoprazan, and placebo groups, adverse events (AEs) were reported in nine (56.25%), two (50.00%), and three (50.00%) subjects, respectively. AEs were mild except a moderate abdominal pain leading to withdraw. No serious AEs occurred. The plasma concentration-time profiles of keverprazan showed rapid absorption (median time to maximum plasma concentration of 1.25-3.0 h). The terminal half-life was 6.23 and 7.01 h for keverprazan 20 and 40 mg groups on day 7. The maximum plasma concentration was 43.1 and 93.2 ng/mL, respectively. There was no apparent accumulation of keverprazan and the major metabolite after 7-day administration. The intragastric pH greater than 5 holding time ratios (HTRs) over 24 h postdose increased from 79.1%, 84.4%, and 84.5% on day 1 to 99.0%, 97.4%, and 100.0% on day 7 in the vonoprazan 20 mg and keverprazan 20 and 40 mg groups, respectively. The intragastric pH greater than 5 HTR of keverprazan reached a plateau at 20 mg. Keverprazan is well-tolerable. A steady-state in exposure was generally reached after 7 days of treatment. A dose of 20 mg/day keverprazan can elicit a significant, stable, and long-lasting gastric acid inhibition effect. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Science published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. FAU - Zhou, Sufeng AU - Zhou S AD - Phase I Clinical Trial Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Xie, Lijun AU - Xie L AD - Phase I Clinical Trial Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Zhou, Chen AU - Zhou C AD - Phase I Clinical Trial Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Wang, Lu AU - Wang L AD - Phase I Clinical Trial Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Chen, Juan AU - Chen J AD - Phase I Clinical Trial Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Ding, Sijia AU - Ding S AD - Phase I Clinical Trial Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Zhu, Bei AU - Zhu B AD - Phase I Clinical Trial Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Su, Mei AU - Su M AD - Jiangsu Carephar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Nanjing, China. FAU - Shao, Feng AU - Shao F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8861-7299 AD - Phase I Clinical Trial Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230802 PL - United States TA - Clin Transl Sci JT - Clinical and translational science JID - 101474067 RN - 0 (1-(5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methylmethanamine) RN - RWP5GA015D (Potassium) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - Healthy Volunteers MH - *Potassium MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Administration, Oral PMC - PMC10582672 COIS- M.S. is the employee of Jiangsu Carephar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. All other authors declared no competing interests for this work. EDAT- 2023/08/03 06:42 MHDA- 2023/10/23 12:43 PMCR- 2023/08/02 CRDT- 2023/08/03 00:43 PHST- 2023/06/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/04/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/07/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/10/23 12:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/03 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/03 00:43 [entrez] PHST- 2023/08/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CTS13598 [pii] AID - 10.1111/cts.13598 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Transl Sci. 2023 Oct;16(10):1911-1922. doi: 10.1111/cts.13598. Epub 2023 Aug 2.