PMID- 37537027 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20230814 IS - 1769-6658 (Electronic) IS - 1278-3218 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 5 DP - 2023 Sep TI - [Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for less than 3cm (stage I) and 5cm (stage II) inoperable lung tumors: 10 years experience of Montpellier Cancer Institute]. PG - 387-397 LID - S1278-3218(23)00118-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.canrad.2023.05.002 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Search for predictive factors on survival and local control for less than 3 centimeters (cm) (stage I) and 5cm (stage II) inoperable lung tumors treated by Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) in a retrospective monocentric study from Montpellier Cancer Institute (ICM) PATIENTS AND METHOD: Every patients treated at ICM for a stage I or II inoperable lung tumors from 2009 to 2019 were analyzed. RESULTS: One hundred and seventy nine lesions were treated in 176 patients, with a major part (82,7%) in operated due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Median overall survival for all patients was 71,7 months with a 35 months follow-up and the 2 years loco-regional free survival was 94,0 months. Better associated outcomes were stage I (median overall survival 71,7 versus 29,0 months P=0,004 ; HR=2,37 P=0,005), BED>/=150Gy (median time-to-progression not reached versus 76,7 months P=0,025), small size of Planning Target Volume (PTV) (HR=0,42 P=0,032 when PTV<15,6 cc). 7,3% of all patients developed radiation pneumonitis. CONCLUSION: SBRT is associated with an excellent overall survival and a high rate of local control for less than 3cm (stage I) and 5cm (stage II) lung tumors but a low rate of toxicities. For these patients with many comorbidities, BED over 150Gy seems to be associated with a better loco-regional free survival, while cause of death is often other than lung cancer. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique (SFRO). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. FAU - Marguerit, A AU - Marguerit A AD - Service d'oncologie-radiotherapie, institut du cancer de Montpellier, 208, avenue des Apothicaires, 34090 Montpellier, France. Electronic address: alexis.marguerit@icm.unicancer.fr. FAU - Azria, D AU - Azria D AD - Service d'oncologie-radiotherapie, institut du cancer de Montpellier, 208, avenue des Apothicaires, 34090 Montpellier, France. FAU - Riou, O AU - Riou O AD - Service d'oncologie-radiotherapie, institut du cancer de Montpellier, 208, avenue des Apothicaires, 34090 Montpellier, France. FAU - Demontoy, S AU - Demontoy S AD - Service d'oncologie-radiotherapie, institut du cancer de Montpellier, 208, avenue des Apothicaires, 34090 Montpellier, France. FAU - Thezenas, S AU - Thezenas S AD - Service de statistiques, institut du cancer de Montpellier, 208, avenue des Apothicaires, 34090 Montpellier, France. FAU - Boisselier, P AU - Boisselier P AD - Service d'oncologie-radiotherapie, institut du cancer de Montpellier, 208, avenue des Apothicaires, 34090 Montpellier, France. LA - fre PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Radiotherapie stereotaxique (RTST) pulmonaire des tumeurs de moins de 3cm (stade I) et 5cm (stade II) non operees : 10 ans d'experience de l'Institut du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM). DEP - 20230801 PL - France TA - Cancer Radiother JT - Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique JID - 9711272 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cancer bronchique OT - Lung cance OT - Montpellier OT - Radiotherapie stereotaxique OT - SBRT OT - Stereotactic Body Radiation EDAT- 2023/08/04 01:07 MHDA- 2023/08/04 01:07 CRDT- 2023/08/03 21:54 PHST- 2022/11/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/08/04 01:07 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/04 01:07 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/03 21:54 [entrez] AID - S1278-3218(23)00118-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.canrad.2023.05.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Radiother. 2023 Sep;27(5):387-397. doi: 10.1016/j.canrad.2023.05.002. Epub 2023 Aug 1.