PMID- 37545882 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230808 IS - 1662-5102 (Print) IS - 1662-5102 (Electronic) IS - 1662-5102 (Linking) VI - 17 DP - 2023 TI - Overexpression of the autism candidate gene Cyfip1 pathologically enhances olivo-cerebellar signaling in mice. PG - 1219270 LID - 10.3389/fncel.2023.1219270 [doi] LID - 1219270 AB - Cyfip1, the gene encoding cytoplasmic FMR1 interacting protein 1, has been of interest as an autism candidate gene for years. A potential role in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is suggested by its location on human chromosome 15q11-13, an instable region that gives rise to a variety of copy number variations associated with syndromic autism. In addition, the CYFIP1 protein acts as a binding partner to Fragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein (FMRP) in the regulation of translation initiation. Mutation of FMR1, the gene encoding FMRP, causes Fragile X syndrome, another form of syndromic autism. Here, in mice overexpressing CYFIP1, we study response properties of cerebellar Purkinje cells to activity of the climbing fiber input that originates from the inferior olive and provides an instructive signal in sensorimotor input analysis and plasticity. We find that CYFIP1 overexpression results in enhanced localization of the synaptic organizer neurexin 1 (NRXN1) at climbing fiber synaptic input sites on Purkinje cell primary dendrites and concomitant enhanced climbing fiber synaptic transmission (CF-EPSCs) measured using whole-cell patch-clamp recordings from Purkinje cells in vitro. Moreover, using two-photon measurements of GCaMP6f-encoded climbing fiber signals in Purkinje cells of intact mice, we observe enhanced responses to air puff stimuli applied to the whisker field. These findings resemble our previous phenotypic observations in a mouse model for the human 15q11-13 duplication, which does not extend to the Cyfip1 locus. Thus, our study demonstrates that CYFIP1 overexpression shares a limited set of olivo-cerebellar phenotypes as those resulting from an increased number of copies of non-overlapping genes located on chromosome 15q11-13. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Busch, Simmons, Gama, Du, Longo, Gomez, Klann and Hansel. FAU - Busch, Silas E AU - Busch SE AD - Department of Neurobiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. FAU - Simmons, Dana H AU - Simmons DH AD - Department of Neurobiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. FAU - Gama, Eric AU - Gama E AD - Department of Neurology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. FAU - Du, Xiaofei AU - Du X AD - Department of Neurology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. FAU - Longo, Francesco AU - Longo F AD - Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, United States. AD - Institute for Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. FAU - Gomez, Christopher M AU - Gomez CM AD - Department of Neurology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. FAU - Klann, Eric AU - Klann E AD - Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, United States. FAU - Hansel, Christian AU - Hansel C AD - Department of Neurobiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230720 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Cell Neurosci JT - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience JID - 101477935 PMC - PMC10399232 OTO - NOTNLM OT - CYFIP1 OE transgenic OT - Purkinje cell OT - autism OT - cerebellum OT - electrophysiology OT - two-photon Ca2+ imaging COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/08/07 06:42 MHDA- 2023/08/07 06:43 PMCR- 2023/01/01 CRDT- 2023/08/07 04:30 PHST- 2023/05/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/07/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/08/07 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/07 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/07 04:30 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fncel.2023.1219270 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Cell Neurosci. 2023 Jul 20;17:1219270. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2023.1219270. eCollection 2023.