PMID- 37573456 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230816 LR - 20231121 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Aug 12 TI - Sex-dependent differences in the genomic profile of lingual sensory neurons in naive and tongue-tumor bearing mice. PG - 13117 LID - 10.1038/s41598-023-40380-6 [doi] LID - 13117 AB - Mechanisms of sex-dependent orofacial pain are widely understudied. A significant gap in knowledge exists about comprehensive regulation of tissue-specific trigeminal sensory neurons in diseased state of both sexes. Using RNA sequencing of FACS sorted retro-labeled sensory neurons innervating tongue tissue, we determined changes in transcriptomic profiles in males and female mice under naive as well as tongue-tumor bearing conditions Our data revealed the following interesting findings: (1) FACS sorting obtained higher number of neurons from female trigeminal ganglia (TG) compared to males; (2) Naive female neurons innervating the tongue expressed immune cell markers such as Csf1R, C1qa and others, that weren't expressed in males. This was validated by Immunohistochemistry. (3) Accordingly, immune cell markers such as Csf1 exclusively sensitized TRPV1 responses in female TG neurons. (4) Male neurons were more tightly regulated than female neurons upon tumor growth and very few differentially expressed genes (DEGs) overlapped between the sexes, (5) Male DEGs contained higher number of transcription factors whereas female DEGs contained higher number of enzymes, cytokines and chemokines. Collectively, this is the first study to characterize the effect of sex as well as of tongue-tumor on global gene expression, pathways and molecular function of tongue-innervating sensory neurons. CI - (c) 2023. Springer Nature Limited. FAU - Ibrahim, Tarek AU - Ibrahim T AD - Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. FAU - Wu, Ping AU - Wu P AD - Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. FAU - Wang, Li-Ju AU - Wang LJ AD - Greehey Children's Cancer Institute, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, USA. AD - Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Texas Health at San Antonio, San Antonio, USA. FAU - Fang-Mei, Chang AU - Fang-Mei C AD - Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. FAU - Murillo, Josue AU - Murillo J AD - Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. FAU - Merlo, Jaclyn AU - Merlo J AD - Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. FAU - Shein, Sergey S AU - Shein SS AD - Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, USA. FAU - Tumanov, Alexei V AU - Tumanov AV AD - Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, USA. FAU - Lai, Zhao AU - Lai Z AD - Greehey Children's Cancer Institute, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, USA. AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. FAU - Weldon, Korri AU - Weldon K AD - Greehey Children's Cancer Institute, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, USA. AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. FAU - Chen, Yidong AU - Chen Y AD - Greehey Children's Cancer Institute, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, USA. AD - Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Texas Health at San Antonio, San Antonio, USA. FAU - Ruparel, Shivani AU - Ruparel S AD - Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. ruparels@uthscsa.edu. LA - eng GR - R01 DE027223/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS112263/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - S10 OD030311/OD/NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DE029187/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 CA054174/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - S10 OD030432/OD/NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230812 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM UOF - bioRxiv. 2023 May 14;:. PMID: 36711730 MH - Mice MH - Male MH - Female MH - Animals MH - *Sensory Receptor Cells MH - *Tongue/metabolism MH - Trigeminal Ganglion/metabolism MH - Sex Characteristics MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Genomics PMC - PMC10423281 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/08/13 00:43 MHDA- 2023/08/16 06:43 PMCR- 2023/08/12 CRDT- 2023/08/12 23:29 PHST- 2023/05/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/08/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/08/16 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/13 00:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/12 23:29 [entrez] PHST- 2023/08/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-023-40380-6 [pii] AID - 40380 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-023-40380-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2023 Aug 12;13(1):13117. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-40380-6.