PMID- 37578581 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230908 LR - 20230908 IS - 1614-7499 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1344 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 42 DP - 2023 Sep TI - Joint effect of whole blood metals exposure with dyslipidemia in representative US adults in NHANES 2011-2020. PG - 96604-96616 LID - 10.1007/s11356-023-28903-0 [doi] AB - With little knowledge on the joint effects of metal exposure on dyslipidemia, we aimed to investigate the relationship between exposure to metal and dyslipidemia among US adults based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Based on the five NHANES waves (2011-2020), we selected five metals in blood as exposure, namely, cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), total mercury (Hg), manganese (Mn), and selenium (Se), which were detected by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Survey-multivariable logistic regression, generalized weighted quantile sum (WQS), and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) were performed to determine whether dyslipidemia was associated with single metals or mixed metals. Our study included 12,526 participants aged from 20 to 80, representing 577.1 million non-institutionalized US adults. We found a positive association between several metals including Pb [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.332, 95%CI: 1.165, 1.522], total Hg (AOR = 1.264, 95%CI: 1.120, 1.427), Mn (AOR = 1.181, 95%CI: 1.046, 1.334), and Se (AOR = 1.771, 95%CI: 1.576, 1.992) and dyslipidemia. According to the WQS approach, metal mixtures were positively associated with dyslipidemia (AOR: 1.310, 95%CI: 1.216, 1.411) after a full-model adjustment. As is shown in the BKMR model, mixed metals tended to be positively associated with dyslipidemia ratios in a significant manner. Females, non-Hispanic White populations, people aged over 60, and those who did a little physical activity had a greater risk for dyslipidemia. Our findings suggest metals including Cd, Pb, Hg, Mn, and Se and their combinations may adversely affect dyslipidemia among US adults. Due to the cross-sectional nature of the study, it is possible that reverse causation may exist. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Liang, Jing-Hong AU - Liang JH AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Pu, Ying-Qi AU - Pu YQ AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Liu, Mei-Ling AU - Liu ML AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Hu, Li-Xin AU - Hu LX AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Bao, Wen-Wen AU - Bao WW AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Zhang, Yu-Shan AU - Zhang YS AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Kakaer, Aerziguli AU - Kakaer A AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Zhao, Yu AU - Zhao Y AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Chen, Yi-Can AU - Chen YC AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Pu, Xue-Ya AU - Pu XY AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Huang, Shao-Yi AU - Huang SY AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Jiang, Nan AU - Jiang N AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Huang, Shan AU - Huang S AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. FAU - Dong, Guang-Hui AU - Dong GH AD - Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health Risk Assessment, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Environmental and Health Risk Assessment, Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Ya-Jun AU - Chen YJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3132-2945 AD - Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No.74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, 510080. chenyajun68@yeah.net. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230814 PL - Germany TA - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int JT - Environmental science and pollution research international JID - 9441769 RN - 00BH33GNGH (Cadmium) RN - 2P299V784P (Lead) RN - 42Z2K6ZL8P (Manganese) RN - H6241UJ22B (Selenium) RN - FXS1BY2PGL (Mercury) RN - 0 (Metals, Heavy) SB - IM MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Adult MH - Middle Aged MH - Aged MH - Cadmium MH - Nutrition Surveys MH - Bayes Theorem MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Lead MH - Manganese MH - *Selenium MH - *Mercury MH - *Metals, Heavy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Blood metals OT - Dyslipidemia OT - General adults OT - Joint effect OT - NHANES EDAT- 2023/08/14 12:43 MHDA- 2023/09/08 06:43 CRDT- 2023/08/14 11:25 PHST- 2023/03/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/07/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/08 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/14 12:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/14 11:25 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11356-023-28903-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11356-023-28903-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep;30(42):96604-96616. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-28903-0. Epub 2023 Aug 14.