PMID- 37583683 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230817 IS - 2223-3652 (Print) IS - 2223-3660 (Electronic) IS - 2223-3652 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Apr 28 TI - Risk factors for microalbuminuria in adult Tibetan patients with high-altitude pulmonary hypertension: a cross-sectional study. PG - 336-344 LID - 10.21037/cdt-22-385 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: It has been suggested that chronic hypoxia underlies the higher prevalence of microalbuminuria in high-altitude residents than in sea-level dwellers. This study explored the risk factors for microalbuminuria in Tibetans with high-altitude pulmonary hypertension (HAPH). METHODS: This retrospective cross-sectional study included adult patients with HAPH admitted to the People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region between November 2018 and August 2019. RESULTS: One hundred and twenty patients with HAPH were included in this study, and 69 patients (57.5%) had microalbuminuria. Compared with the patients without microalbuminuria, the microalbuminuria group had significantly higher values for age, pulmonary arterial systolic pressure (PASP), systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, blood hemoglobin concentration, glycated hemoglobin, serum creatinine, and serum uric acid, significantly lower values for heart rate, peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO(2)), estimated glomerular filtration rate, and 6-min walking distance, and poorer New York Heart Association functional class (P<0.05 for all variables). PASP [odds ratio (OR): 1.55; 95% CI: 1.19-2.00; P=0.001] and SpO(2) (OR = 0.78; 95% CI: 0.63-0.97; P=0.02) were independently associated with microalbuminuria. CONCLUSIONS: Higher PASP and lower SpO(2) were independently associated with microalbuminuria in adult Tibetan patients with HAPH. CI - 2023 Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy. All rights reserved. FAU - Yuan, Cuizhen AU - Yuan C AD - Heart Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhang, Qian AU - Zhang Q AD - Heart Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230329 PL - China TA - Cardiovasc Diagn Ther JT - Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy JID - 101601613 PMC - PMC10423733 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Altitude hypoxia OT - albuminuria OT - oxygen saturation OT - pulmonary hypertension OT - risk factors COIS- Conflicts of Interest: Both authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at https://cdt.amegroups.com/article/view/10.21037/cdt-22-385/coif). The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. EDAT- 2023/08/16 06:43 MHDA- 2023/08/16 06:44 PMCR- 2023/04/28 CRDT- 2023/08/16 03:50 PHST- 2022/07/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/02/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/08/16 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/16 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/16 03:50 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - cdt-13-02-336 [pii] AID - 10.21037/cdt-22-385 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2023 Apr 28;13(2):336-344. doi: 10.21037/cdt-22-385. Epub 2023 Mar 29.