PMID- 37597068 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240108 LR - 20240108 IS - 1613-9674 (Electronic) IS - 0911-6028 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan TI - Monte Carlo simulations of organ and effective doses and dose-length product for dental cone-beam CT. PG - 37-48 LID - 10.1007/s11282-023-00705-7 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The use of dental cone-beam CT (CBCT) has increased in recent years. We aimed to calculate the organ and effective doses in dental CBCT using Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) and to correlate the effective dose with the dose-length product (DLP), which is a radiation dose index. METHODS: Organ and effective doses were calculated by MCS using the adult male and female reference phantoms of the International Commission on Radiological Protection publication 110 in a half-rotation scan of the CBCT scanner Veraviewepocs 3Df. The simulations were performed by setting nine protocols in combination with the field-of-view (FOV) and imaging region. In addition, DLPs were calculated by MCS using the virtual CT Dose Index (CTDI) and CBCT phantoms, with the same protocol. RESULTS: The effective doses were 55 and 195 muSv at the minimum FOV of Phi40 x H40 mm and maximum FOV of Phi 80 x H80 mm, respectively. The organs with the major contribution to the effective dose were the red bone marrow (11.0‒12.8%), thyroid gland (4.0‒12.7%), salivary gland (21.8‒33.2%), and remaining tissues (35.1‒45.7%). Positive correlations were obtained between the effective dose and calculated DLP using the CTDI and CBCT phantoms. CONCLUSIONS: Organ and effective doses for each protocol of dental CBCT could be estimated using MCS. There was a positive correlation between the effective dose and DLP, suggesting that DLP can be used to estimate the effective dose of CBCT. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Japanese Society for Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology. FAU - Terashima, Shingo AU - Terashima S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9255-7150 AD - Department of Radiation Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 66-1, Hon-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8564, Japan. s-tera@hirosaki-u.ac.jp. FAU - Sano, Junta AU - Sano J AD - Graduate School of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita15, Nishi7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8638, Japan. FAU - Osanai, Minoru AU - Osanai M AD - Department of Radiation Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 66-1, Hon-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8564, Japan. FAU - Toshima, Keisuke AU - Toshima K AD - Department of Radiology, Akita University Hospital, 44-2, Hiroomote Hasunuma, Akita, 010-8543, Japan. FAU - Ohuchi, Kentaro AU - Ohuchi K AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, Tobetsu-Cho, Ishikari-gun, Hokkaido, 061-0293, Japan. FAU - Hosokawa, Yoichiro AU - Hosokawa Y AD - Department of Radiation Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 66-1, Hon-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8564, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230819 PL - Japan TA - Oral Radiol JT - Oral radiology JID - 8806621 SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Radiation Dosage MH - Monte Carlo Method MH - *Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/methods MH - Computer Simulation MH - *Head OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cone-beam computed tomography OT - Dentistry OT - Monte Carlo method OT - Radiation dosimetry OT - Radiological phantom EDAT- 2023/08/19 20:41 MHDA- 2024/01/08 06:42 CRDT- 2023/08/19 11:05 PHST- 2023/03/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/08 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/19 20:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/19 11:05 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11282-023-00705-7 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11282-023-00705-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oral Radiol. 2024 Jan;40(1):37-48. doi: 10.1007/s11282-023-00705-7. Epub 2023 Aug 19.