PMID- 37598465
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20231114
LR  - 20231119
IS  - 1872-6976 (Electronic)
IS  - 0167-4943 (Linking)
VI  - 116
DP  - 2024 Jan
TI  - Resilience-happiness nexus in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults: 
      Results from Gan-Dau Healthy Longevity Plan.
PG  - 105162
LID - S0167-4943(23)00240-6 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.archger.2023.105162 [doi]
AB  - The core of healthy aging is intrinsic capacity (IC) that consists of major 
      elements, i.e., cognition, locomotion, vitality, sensory capacity, and 
      psychological aspect. This cross-sectional study analyzes data of the Gan-Dau 
      Healthy Longevity Plan, targeting community-dwelling adults aged 50 years or 
      older. The participants completed the assessment, in addition to WHO IC, 
      including the Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) for cognitive performance, 
      6 m walking speed (m/s),timed up-and-go test (s) and hand grip strength (Kg) for 
      locomotor assessment, Cardiovascular health study (CHS) for frailty assessment, 
      Mini Nutrition assessment short form (MNA-SF) for nutrition. Psychological aspect 
      including the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for sleep quality, the 
      Geriatric Depression Scale-5 (GDS-5) for depressive symptoms, the Brief 
      Resilience Scale (BRS) for resilience, and the Chinese Happiness Inventory (CHI) 
      for happiness levels. The study enrolled 810 participants (mean age of 
      68.45 +/- 8.05 years, 32% male) and revealed that 94.7% of participants exhibited 
      impairments in IC, with visual capacity and cognition being the most common 
      deficit items of IC. Resilience levels varied, with 37.4% of men and 33.5% of 
      women exhibiting moderate to low resilience. Only 23.4% of male participants and 
      21.1% female participants reported a high level of happiness. Resilience was 
      found to partially mediate the relationship between intrinsic capacity and 
      happiness, with approximately 6.6% of the variance in happiness being mediated by 
      resilience. In conclusion, the study provides valuable insights into the 
      connections between psychological aspect, IC, and healthy aging.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.
FAU - Chen, Zhi-Jun
AU  - Chen ZJ
AD  - Global Research & Industry Alliance, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 
      Taipei, Taiwan, ROC; Center for Healthy Longevity and Aging Sciences, Tungs' 
      Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, 
      Sec.2, Linong Street, Beitou Dist., Taipei 112, Taiwan, ROC.
FAU - Tang, Fong-Ping
AU  - Tang FP
AD  - Department of Nursing, Taipei Municipal Gan-Dau Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
FAU - Chang, Su-Yu
AU  - Chang SY
AD  - Department of Nursing, Taipei Municipal Gan-Dau Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
FAU - Chung, Hsiu-Ling
AU  - Chung HL
AD  - Department of Nursing, Taipei Municipal Gan-Dau Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
FAU - Tsai, Wen-Huey
AU  - Tsai WH
AD  - Center for Administration and Management, Taipei Municipal Gan-Dau Hospital, 
      Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
FAU - Chou, Shin-Shang
AU  - Chou SS
AD  - Vice Superintendent Office, Taipei Municipal Gan-Dau Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, 
      ROC.
FAU - Yeh, Hsiao-Chien
AU  - Yeh HC
AD  - Department of Nursing, Taipei Municipal Gan-Dau Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
FAU - Tung, Heng-Hsin
AU  - Tung HH
AD  - Center for Healthy Longevity and Aging Sciences, Tungs' Taichung MetroHarbor 
      Hospital, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, Sec.2, Linong 
      Street, Beitou Dist., Taipei 112, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Nursing, National 
      Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address: 
      shannontung719@gmail.com.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20230815
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - Arch Gerontol Geriatr
JT  - Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
JID - 8214379
SB  - IM
MH  - Aged
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Female
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - *Independent Living
MH  - *Happiness
MH  - Longevity
MH  - Activities of Daily Living
MH  - Hand Strength
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Geriatric Assessment/methods
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Happiness
OT  - Healthy aging
OT  - Intrinsic capacity
OT  - Resilience
COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no competing 
      interests.
EDAT- 2023/08/21 00:41
MHDA- 2023/11/14 06:42
CRDT- 2023/08/20 18:02
PHST- 2023/08/11 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/08/14 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2023/08/14 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2023/11/14 06:42 [medline]
PHST- 2023/08/21 00:41 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/08/20 18:02 [entrez]
AID - S0167-4943(23)00240-6 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.archger.2023.105162 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2024 Jan;116:105162. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2023.105162. 
      Epub 2023 Aug 15.