PMID- 37599700 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230823 IS - 2296-861X (Print) IS - 2296-861X (Electronic) IS - 2296-861X (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2023 TI - The effects of rutin supplement on blood pressure markers, some serum antioxidant enzymes, and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus compared with placebo. PG - 1214420 LID - 10.3389/fnut.2023.1214420 [doi] LID - 1214420 AB - BACKGROUND: This trial aimed to investigate the effects of rutin supplement in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. METHODS: In this trial with a double-blind and controlled design, fifty patients were randomly divided into intervention (n = 25) and control groups (n = 25) and were treated with 1 g of rutin or placebo for three months, respectively. At the baseline and end of the intervention, mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), pulse pressure (PP), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP), serum levels of antioxidant enzymes, such as catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) and quality of life (QOL) parameters, were evaluated. RESULTS: Rutin consumption caused a significant reduction in SBP, DBP, PP, MAP, and HR, with a significant increase in SOD, CAT, and GPx and some QOL parameters (emotional limitations, energy and freshness, mental health, social performance, and general health) compared with baseline (p for all <0.05). Also, the mean changes of emotional limitations, energy and freshness, mental health, and general health (unadjusted p for all <0.05) and GPX and SOD (adjusted p for all <0.05) were significantly higher in the rutin group compared with the placebo group. Although, in the supplement group compared with the placebo group, the mean changes of SBP, DBP, MAP, PP, and HR were significantly lower (adjusted p for all <0.05). CONCLUSION: Rutin consumption improved blood pressure, the levels of antioxidant enzymes, and QOL in patients with T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Bazyar, Zare Javid, Ahangarpour, Zaman, Hosseini, Zohoori, Aghamohammadi, Yazdanfar and Ghasemi Deh Cheshmeh. FAU - Bazyar, Hadi AU - Bazyar H AD - Student Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. AD - Department of Public Health, Sirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran. AD - Student Research Committee, Sirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran. FAU - Zare Javid, Ahmad AU - Zare Javid A AD - Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases Research Center, Clinical Sciences Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. AD - Department of Nutrition, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. FAU - Ahangarpour, Akram AU - Ahangarpour A AD - Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. AD - Health Research Institute, Diabetes Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. FAU - Zaman, Ferdows AU - Zaman F AD - Health Research Institute, Diabetes Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. FAU - Hosseini, Seyed Ahmad AU - Hosseini SA AD - Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases Research Center, Clinical Sciences Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. AD - Department of Nutrition, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. FAU - Zohoori, Vida AU - Zohoori V AD - Teesside University, Middlesbrough, United Kingdom. FAU - Aghamohammadi, Vahideh AU - Aghamohammadi V AD - Department of Nutrition, Khalkhal University of Medical Science, Khalkhal, Iran. FAU - Yazdanfar, Shima AU - Yazdanfar S AD - Student Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. FAU - Ghasemi Deh Cheshmeh, Mohammad AU - Ghasemi Deh Cheshmeh M AD - Student Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230803 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Nutr JT - Frontiers in nutrition JID - 101642264 PMC - PMC10435270 OTO - NOTNLM OT - antioxidant enzymes OT - blood pressure OT - quality of life OT - rutin OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/08/21 06:42 MHDA- 2023/08/21 06:43 PMCR- 2023/01/01 CRDT- 2023/08/21 04:35 PHST- 2023/05/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/07/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/08/21 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/21 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/21 04:35 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fnut.2023.1214420 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Nutr. 2023 Aug 3;10:1214420. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1214420. eCollection 2023.