PMID- 37609609 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230928 IS - 0970-9134 (Print) IS - 0973-7723 (Electronic) IS - 0970-9134 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 5 DP - 2023 Sep TI - Long-term outcomes of left ventricular posterior wall plication for ischemic mitral regurgitation. PG - 462-470 LID - 10.1007/s12055-023-01527-2 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate the early and long-term outcomes of left ventricular posterior wall plication for ischemic mitral regurgitation. METHODS: Patients with ischemic mitral regurgitation who underwent left ventricular posterior wall plication via right-sided left atriotomy at our institution between 2010 and 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Cases with normal cardiac function, left ventricular end-systolic diameter < 50 mm, and left ventriculotomy approach were excluded. RESULTS: The mean follow-up period was 5.3 years [standard deviation (SD) = 3.5], with a maximum of 10 years. Among the 21 patients enrolled, 9 had New York Heart Association (NYHA) class >/= III. Three patients required preoperative inotrope support, while two preoperative ventilator support. The mean left ventricular ejection fraction was 31.4% (SD: 8.6), and 16 patients had mitral regurgitation grade >/= III. All patients underwent coronary artery bypass grafting and mitral annuloplasty. Concomitant surgeries included 11 chordae cutting and 3 tricuspid annuloplasties. One in-hospital death occurred due to sepsis. At the follow-up, echocardiographic data showed significant improvement in cardiac dilation and function and good control of mitral regurgitation. The serum brain natriuretic peptide level was significantly reduced, and 85% of patients improved to NYHA class I. Four deaths occurred later due to sudden, unknown causes. The 5- and 8-year survival rates were 60.2% and 46.8%, respectively, and the 5- and 8-year hospitalization rates due to heart failure were 14.9% and 21.3%, respectively. CONCLUSION: The long-term outcomes of left ventricular posterior wall plication were satisfactory for controlling heart failure and improving survival rate and patient prognosis. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12055-023-01527-2. CI - (c) Indian Association of Cardiovascular-Thoracic Surgeons 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. FAU - Nakamae, Kosuke AU - Nakamae K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3848-0153 AD - Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, 5-3-1, Chikami, Minami-Ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 861-4193 Japan. GRID: grid.416612.6. ISNI: 0000 0004 1774 5826 FAU - Oshitomi, Takashi AU - Oshitomi T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8942-0981 AD - Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, 5-3-1, Chikami, Minami-Ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 861-4193 Japan. GRID: grid.416612.6. ISNI: 0000 0004 1774 5826 FAU - Uesugi, Hideyuki AU - Uesugi H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6214-1373 AD - Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, 5-3-1, Chikami, Minami-Ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 861-4193 Japan. GRID: grid.416612.6. ISNI: 0000 0004 1774 5826 FAU - Ideta, Ichiro AU - Ideta I AD - Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, 5-3-1, Chikami, Minami-Ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 861-4193 Japan. GRID: grid.416612.6. ISNI: 0000 0004 1774 5826 FAU - Takaji, Kentaro AU - Takaji K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9336-3860 AD - Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, 5-3-1, Chikami, Minami-Ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 861-4193 Japan. GRID: grid.416612.6. ISNI: 0000 0004 1774 5826 FAU - Sassa, Toshiharu AU - Sassa T AD - Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, 5-3-1, Chikami, Minami-Ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 861-4193 Japan. GRID: grid.416612.6. ISNI: 0000 0004 1774 5826 FAU - Murata, Hidetaka AU - Murata H AD - Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, 5-3-1, Chikami, Minami-Ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 861-4193 Japan. GRID: grid.416612.6. ISNI: 0000 0004 1774 5826 FAU - Hirota, Masataka AU - Hirota M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6530-2841 AD - Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, 5-3-1, Chikami, Minami-Ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 861-4193 Japan. GRID: grid.416612.6. ISNI: 0000 0004 1774 5826 LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230603 PL - India TA - Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg JT - Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery JID - 8700105 PMC - PMC10442011 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Heart failure OT - Ischemic heart disease OT - Ischemic mitral regurgitation OT - Left ventricular posterior wall plication OT - Mitral valve repair COIS- Competing interestsThe authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article. EDAT- 2023/08/23 06:42 MHDA- 2023/08/23 06:43 PMCR- 2024/09/01 CRDT- 2023/08/23 04:22 PHST- 2023/01/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/04/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] PHST- 2023/08/23 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/23 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/23 04:22 [entrez] AID - 1527 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12055-023-01527-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2023 Sep;39(5):462-470. doi: 10.1007/s12055-023-01527-2. Epub 2023 Jun 3.