PMID- 37629741 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230828 LR - 20230829 IS - 1648-9144 (Electronic) IS - 1010-660X (Print) IS - 1010-660X (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 8 DP - 2023 Aug 11 TI - Diagnostic and Prognostic Roles of GATA3 Immunohistochemistry in Urothelial Carcinoma. LID - 10.3390/medicina59081452 [doi] LID - 1452 AB - This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic roles of GATA-binding protein 3 (GATA3) immunohistochemistry in urothelial carcinoma (UC) using a meta-analysis. We investigated GATA3 immunohistochemical expression rates and performed a subgroup analysis based on tumor site, study location, and histological subtypes. The overall survival rates of patients with GATA3-positive and -negative UC were compared. The estimated GATA3 expression rate was 0.748 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.704-0.787). GATA3 expression rates in the urinary bladder and urinary tract were 0.775 (95% CI: 0.727-0.818) and 0.614 (95% CI: 0.426-0.774), respectively. The GATA3 expression rates of noninvasive and invasive UCs were 0.965 (95% CI: 0.938-0.980) and 0.644 (95% CI: 0.581-0.702), respectively. In invasive UCs, there was a significant difference in GATA3 expression between non-muscular invasion and muscular invasion subgroups (0.937, 95% CI: 0.883-0.967 vs. 0.753, 95% CI: 0.645-0.836). GATA3 expression was the highest in the microcytic subtype among the histologic subtypes (0.952, 95% CI: 0.724-0.993). There was a significant correlation between GATA3 expression and better prognosis (hazard ratio: 0.402, 95% CI: 0.311-0.521). Taken together, GATA3 expression significantly correlated with low-stage and better prognosis in UC. GATA3 expression is highly variable across histological subtypes, and one should be careful while interpreting GATA3 expression. FAU - Yoo, Daeseon AU - Yoo D AD - Department of Urology, Daejeon Eulji University Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon 35233, Republic of Korea. FAU - Min, Kyueng-Whan AU - Min KW AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4757-9211 AD - Department of Pathology, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Uijeongbu-si 11759, Republic of Korea. FAU - Pyo, Jung-Soo AU - Pyo JS AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0320-8088 AD - Department of Pathology, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Uijeongbu-si 11759, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Nae Yu AU - Kim NY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0461-6385 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Uijeongbu-si 11759, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20230811 PL - Switzerland TA - Medicina (Kaunas) JT - Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) JID - 9425208 RN - 0 (GATA3 protein, human) RN - 0 (GATA3 Transcription Factor) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/diagnosis MH - *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Prognosis MH - Urinary Bladder MH - GATA3 Transcription Factor PMC - PMC10456966 OTO - NOTNLM OT - GATA3 OT - immunohistochemistry OT - meta-analysis OT - overall survival OT - urothelial carcinoma COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/08/26 10:44 MHDA- 2023/08/28 06:43 PMCR- 2023/08/11 CRDT- 2023/08/26 01:20 PHST- 2023/07/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/08/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/08/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/08/28 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/08/26 10:44 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/08/26 01:20 [entrez] PHST- 2023/08/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - medicina59081452 [pii] AID - medicina-59-01452 [pii] AID - 10.3390/medicina59081452 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Aug 11;59(8):1452. doi: 10.3390/medicina59081452.