PMID- 37674104 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230908 LR - 20231121 IS - 1471-230X (Electronic) IS - 1471-230X (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Sep 6 TI - Multicentre prospective study to evaluate effectiveness and safety of gel-forming and hyaluronic-acid containing chewable tablets as add-on treatment in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms and unsatisfying proton pump inhibitor therapy. PG - 304 LID - 10.1186/s12876-023-02946-6 [doi] LID - 304 AB - BACKGROUND: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common disease which in the majority of patients is treated with proton pump inhibitors (PPI). However, up to 45% of the patients remain symptomatic on a standard dose of PPI. This study investigated the effectiveness and safety of an add-on therapy with the gel-forming chewable tablet Sobrade(R) in patients unsatisfied with PPI treatment. The bioadhesive gel covers the oesophagus and thereby protects the mucosa from reflux events. METHODS: 47 patients with symptomatic GERD despite PPI treatment participated in this study. The gel-forming tablets were taken up to four times daily after meals and prior to bedtime. Severity and frequency of GERD symptoms were evaluated during two onsite visits prior and following 14 days of treatment and used to calculate the GERD score of the Reflux Disease Questionnaire. Furthermore, patients recorded symptoms as well as onset and duration of symptoms relief daily in their electronic dairies. Effectiveness of treatment was analysed using non-parametric paired Wilcoxon test. In addition, anchor-based minimal important differences (MID) were assessed. RESULTS: Treatment resulted in significant reduction of GERD symptoms. Severity and frequency of 8 of the 9 assessed symptoms improved significantly during the treatment phase whereby most pronounced improvement was observed for heartburn. In agreement, all three subscales of the GERD score improved significantly. MID results suggest that patients considered a mean improvement of symptoms > 30% of initial severity as beneficial. Self-assessments by patients revealed first significant improvements of symptoms like heartburn and regurgitation from day 5 of treatment onwards. 49% of patients reported relief of symptoms within 15 min which lasted on average for 3.5 h. During the study no treatment emergent adverse events were reported and in 98% of all cases tolerability of the product was rated as very good or good. CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed a pronounced improvement of the symptoms after add-on treatment with the gel-forming medical device. The very good safety and tolerability profile indicate an advantageous risk-benefit ratio. TRIAL REGISTRATION: This non-interventional study was prospectively positively evaluated by the responsible ethic-committees. CI - (c) 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature. FAU - Gross, Manfred AU - Gross M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Internistisches Klinikum Munchen Sud, 81379, Gastroenterology, Munchen, Germany. FAU - Neuschwander, Dennis AU - Neuschwander D AD - GCP-Service International Ltd. & Co. KG, 28359, Bremen, Germany. FAU - Steffens, Lisa AU - Steffens L AD - G. Pohl-Boskamp GmbH & Co. KG, 25551, Hohenlockstedt, Germany. FAU - Thomsen, Jorn AU - Thomsen J AD - G. Pohl-Boskamp GmbH & Co. KG, 25551, Hohenlockstedt, Germany. j.thomsen@pohl-boskamp.de. FAU - Roschmann-Doose, Kristina AU - Roschmann-Doose K AD - G. Pohl-Boskamp GmbH & Co. KG, 25551, Hohenlockstedt, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20230906 PL - England TA - BMC Gastroenterol JT - BMC gastroenterology JID - 100968547 RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) RN - 9004-61-9 (Hyaluronic Acid) RN - 0 (Tablets) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Proton Pump Inhibitors/adverse effects MH - Hyaluronic Acid/adverse effects MH - Heartburn/drug therapy/etiology MH - *Gastroesophageal Reflux/drug therapy MH - Tablets PMC - PMC10483795 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bioadhesive gel-forming tablet OT - Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) OT - Hyaluronic acid OT - Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) COIS- M.G. received personal fees from G. Pohl-Boskamp GmbH & Co KG D.N. declares that he has no competing interestsLS, JT, KRD are employees of the sponsor of this study EDAT- 2023/09/07 00:41 MHDA- 2023/09/08 06:42 PMCR- 2023/09/06 CRDT- 2023/09/06 23:33 PHST- 2022/11/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/08 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/07 00:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/06 23:33 [entrez] PHST- 2023/09/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12876-023-02946-6 [pii] AID - 2946 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12876-023-02946-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Gastroenterol. 2023 Sep 6;23(1):304. doi: 10.1186/s12876-023-02946-6.