PMID- 37679009 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230911 LR - 20230911 IS - 1875-6263 (Electronic) IS - 1028-4559 (Linking) VI - 62 IP - 5 DP - 2023 Sep TI - Mosaicism for a 12p12.1p12.2 microdeletion with a normal euploid cell line at amniocentesis in a pregnancy with a favorable outcome and postnatal decrease of the aneuploid cell line with microdeletion. PG - 757-760 LID - S1028-4559(23)00195-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.tjog.2023.07.022 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: We present mosaicism for a 12p12.1p12.2 microdeletion with a normal euploid cell line at amniocentesis in a pregnancy with a favorable outcome and postnatal decrease of the aneuploid cell line with microdeletion. CASE REPORT: A 35-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, underwent amniocentesis at 17 weeks of gestation because of advanced maternal age. Amniocentesis revealed mosaic 46,XY,del (12) (p11.2p12), and array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) revealed arr Xp22.31 x 2 mat, 12p12.2p12.1 x 1 [0.36]dn with a 4.15-Mb 36% mosaicism for a 12p12.1p12.2 microdeletion. At 22 weeks of gestation, she underwent cord blood sampling of which aCGH revealed arr Xp22.31 x 2 mat, 12p12.2p12.1 x 1 [0.34]dn with a 4.24-Mb 34% mosaicism for a 12p12.1p12.2 microdeletion. Prenatal ultrasound findings were unremarkable. She was referred for genetic counseling, and continuing pregnancy was advised. A 2990-g male baby was delivered at 38 weeks of gestation with no phenotypic abnormality. When follow-up at age 1(1/2) months, the neonate was phenotypically normal. The karyotype of peripheral blood was 46,XY. aCGH analysis on the DNA extracted from peripheral blood revealed the result of arr 12p12.1p12.2 (20, 367, 240-24,489,386) x 1.87, arr Xp22.31 (6,488,721-8,097,511) x 2.0 [GRCh37 (hg19)] with 10-15% (log(2) ratio = 0.1) mosaicism for a 4.122-Mb 12p12.1-p12.2 microdeletion encompassing 17 OMIM genes of PDE3A, SLCO1C1, SLCO1B3, SLCO1B1, IAPP, PYROXD1, RECQL, GOLT1B, SPX, GYS2, LDHB, KCNJ8, ABCCP, CMAS, C2CD5, ETNK1 and SOX5 and a 1.609-Mb Xp22.31 duplication encompassing two OMIM genes of STS and VCX. Interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis on 104 buccal mucosal cells using 12p12.1-specific probe showed 17% (18/104 cells) mosaicism for a 12p12.1 deletion. Polymorphic DNA marker analysis on the DNA extracted from proband's blood and parental bloods determined a paternal origin of the mosaic 12p12.1 deletion. CONCLUSION: Mosaicism for a 12p12.1p12.2 microdeletion at amniocentesis with a normal euploid cell line can be a benign condition in association with a favorable fetal outcome and postnatal decrease of the aneuploid cell line with microdeletion. CI - Copyright (c) 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Chen, Chih-Ping AU - Chen CP AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical and Community Health Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan. Electronic address: cpc_mmh@yahoo.com. FAU - Wu, Fang-Tzu AU - Wu FT AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Pan, Yen-Ting AU - Pan YT AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wu, Peih-Shan AU - Wu PS AD - Gene Biodesign Co. Ltd, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wang, Wayseen AU - Wang W AD - Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PL - China (Republic : 1949- ) TA - Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol JT - Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology JID - 101213819 RN - EC 3.6.4.12 (RecQ Helicases) RN - 0 (SLCO1B1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1) RN - 0 (SLCO1C1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Organic Anion Transporters) SB - IM MH - Male MH - Female MH - Pregnancy MH - Humans MH - Mosaicism MH - Amniocentesis MH - *Breast Neoplasms MH - Comparative Genomic Hybridization MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - RecQ Helicases MH - Aneuploidy MH - Cell Line MH - Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1 MH - *Organic Anion Transporters OTO - NOTNLM OT - 12p12.1p12.2 microdeletion OT - Amniocentesis OT - Favorable outcome OT - Mosaicism COIS- Conflict of Interest The authors have no conflicts of interest relevant to this article. EDAT- 2023/09/08 00:42 MHDA- 2023/09/11 06:43 CRDT- 2023/09/07 20:58 PHST- 2023/07/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/11 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/08 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/07 20:58 [entrez] AID - S1028-4559(23)00195-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tjog.2023.07.022 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2023 Sep;62(5):757-760. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2023.07.022.