PMID- 37680516 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230910 IS - 2618-6500 (Electronic) IS - 2148-5046 (Print) IS - 2148-5046 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Jun TI - Pediatric Behcet's disease: Experience of a single tertiary center. PG - 282-290 LID - 10.46497/ArchRheumatol.2023.9651 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to examine the clinical and phenotypic features of pediatric Behcet's disease (PEDBD) in our clinic and present the rates of fulfilling the diagnostic criteria. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Thirty-four patients (20 males, 14 females; mean age: 16.0+/-2.1 years; range, 10 to 18 years) diagnosed with PEDBD between January 2010 and December 2019 were retrospectively evaluated. Patients were reclassified according to 1990 International Study Group (ISG) criteria, 2014 International Criteria for Behcet's Disease (ICBD), and PEDBD criteria. RESULTS: The mean age at diagnosis was 12.6+/-3.1 years, the median diagnosis delay time was 12.0 (range, 4.5 to 27.0) months, and the mean age at symptom onset was 10.8+/-2.9 years. The mean follow-up period was 31.9+/-20.9 months. Oral aphthous ulcer was observed in 33 (97.1%), genital ulcer in 16 (47.0%), ocular involvement in 15 (44.1%), skin lesion in 11 (32.3%), joint involvement in nine (26.4%), both vascular and neurological involvement in six (17.6%) patients. The pathergy test was positive in 11 (37.8%) patients, and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B51 was positive in 11 (78.5%) of 14 patients. The rates of patients meeting the criteria for ISG, ICBD, and PEDBD were 52.9%, 82.4%, and 50.0%, respectively. CONCLUSION: Pathergy and HLA-B51 can be used as supportive findings in patients who do not meet the diagnostic criteria. However, expert opinion is still the gold standard in diagnosis. CI - Copyright (c) 2023, Turkish League Against Rheumatism. FAU - Acari, Ceyhun AU - Acari C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7175-0015 AD - Department of Pediatrics, Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkiye. FAU - Isguder, Rana AU - Isguder R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6070-8196 AD - Department of Pediatrics, Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkiye. FAU - Torun, Ruya AU - Torun R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4044-1471 AD - Department of Pediatrics, Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkiye. FAU - Makay, Balahan AU - Makay B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6193-0402 AD - Department of Pediatrics, Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkiye. FAU - Unsal, Sevket Erbil AU - Unsal SE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8800-0800 AD - Department of Pediatrics, Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkiye. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221021 PL - Turkey TA - Arch Rheumatol JT - Archives of rheumatology JID - 101639000 PMC - PMC10481698 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diagnostic criteria OT - HLA-B51 OT - Pediatric Behcet's disease. OT - pathergy COIS- Conflict of Interest: The authors declared no conflicts of interest with respect to the authorship and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2023/09/08 06:43 MHDA- 2023/09/08 06:44 PMCR- 2022/10/21 CRDT- 2023/09/08 04:00 PHST- 2022/04/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/06/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/08 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/08 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/08 04:00 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.46497/ArchRheumatol.2023.9651 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Arch Rheumatol. 2022 Oct 21;38(2):282-290. doi: 10.46497/ArchRheumatol.2023.9651. eCollection 2023 Jun.