PMID- 37691444 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20230911 IS - 1538-0254 (Electronic) IS - 0739-1102 (Linking) DP - 2023 Sep 10 TI - Identification of coastal pesticide pollutants as potent inhibitors of Bacillus pasteurii urease mediated calcium carbonate precipitation: a computational approach. PG - 1-11 LID - 10.1080/07391102.2023.2252089 [doi] AB - Microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) through urease enzyme has attained a lot of recognition in various fields of civil engineering and geotechnology for stabilizing the strength of soil and various concrete materials. The activity of urease has been found to be affected by various factors like temperature, substrate concentrations, pH of the medium, presence of inhibitors, etc. Through this study, the outcome of the interaction of pesticides (commonly found in Indian coastal regions) on Bacillus pasteurii urease, a major organism reported for MICP studies has been investigated in silico. The results from the study revealed that the enzyme has higher interactions of -4.1, -3.2, and -3.4 kJ/mol with common pesticides like dichloro diphenyl dichloro ethane(DDD), dichloro diphenyl trichloroe thane (DDT), and methyl parathion of organochlorides and organophosphates class. From the molecular dynamics simulation analysis, complex 1 (DDD -receptor) has been found to have the highest and more compact structure followed by methyl parathion -receptor. Prime MM-GBSA analysis also revealed the highest binding energy of -27.8 kcal/mol with the protein and DDD. Thus, it can be inferred from the current study that pesticides, particularly, DDD, DDT, and methyl parathion present in the coastal areas may have an impact on urease. This interaction can result in the inhibition of the urease activity of B. pasteurii, thus preventing the biomineralization process. This study would be the first report on the computational approach to understanding the interaction of prominent pesticides on the coastal region and B. pasteurii urease.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma. FAU - Ganapathy Vilasam Sreekala, Aparna AU - Ganapathy Vilasam Sreekala A AD - School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thirumalasamudram, India. FAU - Gupta, Krishna Kant AU - Gupta KK AD - School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thirumalasamudram, India. FAU - Nathan, Vinod Kumar AU - Nathan VK AD - School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thirumalasamudram, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230910 PL - England TA - J Biomol Struct Dyn JT - Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics JID - 8404176 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biomineralization OT - binding energy analysis OT - coastal pollutants OT - molecular docking studies OT - molecular dynamics simulation OT - urease inhibition EDAT- 2023/09/11 06:42 MHDA- 2023/09/11 06:42 CRDT- 2023/09/11 02:53 PHST- 2023/09/11 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/11 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/11 02:53 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/07391102.2023.2252089 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2023 Sep 10:1-11. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2023.2252089.