PMID- 37714977 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231108 LR - 20240308 IS - 1436-3771 (Electronic) IS - 1432-6981 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 11 DP - 2023 Nov TI - Clinical diagnostic value of IL-14, 1L-16 and SAA in periodontitis. PG - 6627-6635 LID - 10.1007/s00784-023-05269-8 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Periodontitis is a chronic infectious disease, which leads to inflammatory destruction of periodontal supporting tissues. Interleukin 14 (IL-14), Interleukin 16 (IL-16) and serum amyloid A (SAA) have been demonstrated to be abnormally expressed in inflammatory diseases. Therefore, this study was performed to analyzed the expression and potential clinical values of IL-14, 1L-16 and SAA in periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 100 periodontitis patients and 100 healthy volunteers were recruited and the saliva and serum samples were collected. Then the C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), IL-14, 1L-16 and SAA levels in the saliva and serum of periodontitis patients were measured by Elisa kits. Besides, the significance of CRP, PCT, IL-14, 1L-16 and SAA in periodontitis patients were analyzed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. RESULTS: The results showed that CRP, PCT, IL-14, 1L-16 and SAA levels were significantly increased in the the saliva and serum of the periodontitis patients. Additionally, the area under the curve (AUC) of saliva CRP, PCT, IL-14, 1L-16 and SAA for the diagnosis of periodontitis were 0.9035, 0.9435, 0.9508, 0.9500 and 0.9467, respectively. The AUC of serum CRP, PCT, IL-14, 1L-16 and SAA for the diagnosis of periodontitis were 0.9035, 0.9435, 0.9508, 0.9500 and 0.9467, respectively. What's more, the diagnostic value of IL-14, 1L-16 and SAA were enhanced when combining with CRP and PCT. CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This study demonstrated that IL-14, IL-16 and SAA expressions were upregulated in periodontitis patients and exhibited a significant significance for periodontitis diagnosis. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Lu, Xiaomiao AU - Lu X AD - Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, No. 287, Changhuai Road, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, 233004, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Li, Ping AU - Li P AD - Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, No. 287, Changhuai Road, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, 233004, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Li, Jie AU - Li J AD - Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, No. 287, Changhuai Road, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, 233004, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Hu, Jie AU - Hu J AD - Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, No. 287, Changhuai Road, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, 233004, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Tian, Ruixue AU - Tian R AD - Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, No. 287, Changhuai Road, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, 233004, Anhui Province, China. luxiaomiao1983@163.com. LA - eng GR - 2021byzd136/Natural Science Research Project of Bengbu Medical College/ GR - KJ2021A0790/Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Educational Committee/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230916 PL - Germany TA - Clin Oral Investig JT - Clinical oral investigations JID - 9707115 RN - 0 (Serum Amyloid A Protein) RN - 9007-12-9 (Calcitonin) RN - 0 (Interleukin-16) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) MH - Humans MH - *Serum Amyloid A Protein/analysis/metabolism MH - Calcitonin MH - Interleukin-16 MH - C-Reactive Protein/analysis MH - ROC Curve MH - *Periodontitis MH - Biomarkers OTO - NOTNLM OT - 1L-16 OT - Diagnosis OT - IL-14 OT - Periodontitis OT - SAA EDAT- 2023/09/16 05:42 MHDA- 2023/11/08 06:44 CRDT- 2023/09/15 23:29 PHST- 2023/07/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/11/08 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/16 05:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/15 23:29 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00784-023-05269-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00784-023-05269-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Oral Investig. 2023 Nov;27(11):6627-6635. doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-05269-8. Epub 2023 Sep 16.