PMID- 37724419 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231216 LR - 20240201 IS - 1582-4934 (Electronic) IS - 1582-1838 (Print) IS - 1582-1838 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 23 DP - 2023 Dec TI - An effective disease diagnostic model related to pyroptosis in ischemic cardiomyopathy. PG - 3816-3826 LID - 10.1111/jcmm.17957 [doi] AB - Pyroptosis is involved in ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM). The study aimed to investigate the pyroptosis-related genes and clarify their diagnostic value in ICM. The bioinformatics method identified the differential pyroptosis genes between the normal control and ICM samples from online datasets. Then, protein-protein interaction (PPI) and function analysis were carried out to explore the function of these genes. Following, subtype analysis was performed using ConsensusClusterPlus, functions, immune score, stromal score, immune cell proportion and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes between subtypes were investigated. Moreover, optimal pyroptosis genes were selected using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) analysis to construct a diagnostic model and evaluate its effectiveness using receiver operator characteristic (ROC) analysis. Twenty-one differential expressed pyroptosis genes were identified, and these genes were related to immune and pyroptosis. Subtype analysis identified two obvious subtypes: sub-1 and sub-2. And LASSO identified 13 optimal genes used to construct the diagnostic model. The diagnostic model in ICM diagnosis with the area under ROC (AUC) was 0.965. Our results suggested that pyroptosis was tightly associated with ICM. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Jin, Zhankui AU - Jin Z AD - Department of Orthopedics, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. FAU - Liu, Fuqiang AU - Liu F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0371-639X AD - Department of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. FAU - Zhang, Guoan AU - Zhang G AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. FAU - Zhang, Jingtao AU - Zhang J AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. FAU - Zhao, Xiangrong AU - Zhao X AD - Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Infection and Immune Diseases, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. AD - Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cell Immunology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. FAU - Huo, Xueping AU - Huo X AD - Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Infection and Immune Diseases, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. AD - Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cell Immunology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. FAU - Huang, Xiaoyan AU - Huang X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1606-168X AD - Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Infection and Immune Diseases, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. AD - Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cell Immunology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. FAU - Xu, Cuixiang AU - Xu C AD - Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Infection and Immune Diseases, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. AD - Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cell Immunology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China. LA - eng GR - 2022XXG-QN-001/Open Project of the Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases in Shaanxi Province with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ GR - 2022YJY-59/Science and Technology Incubation Fund Program of Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital/ GR - 22JS035/the Key Projects of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education/ PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230919 PL - England TA - J Cell Mol Med JT - Journal of cellular and molecular medicine JID - 101083777 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Pyroptosis/genetics MH - *Myocardial Ischemia/diagnosis/genetics MH - Computational Biology MH - *Cardiomyopathies/diagnosis/genetics PMC - PMC10718138 OTO - NOTNLM OT - diagnosis OT - immune OT - ischemic cardiomyopathy OT - microenvironment OT - pyroptosis COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/09/19 06:43 MHDA- 2023/12/17 09:45 PMCR- 2023/09/19 CRDT- 2023/09/19 04:23 PHST- 2023/08/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/06/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/17 09:45 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/19 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/19 04:23 [entrez] PHST- 2023/09/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JCMM17957 [pii] AID - 10.1111/jcmm.17957 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cell Mol Med. 2023 Dec;27(23):3816-3826. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17957. Epub 2023 Sep 19.