PMID- 37737711 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231109 LR - 20231109 IS - 1651-2251 (Electronic) IS - 0001-6489 (Linking) VI - 143 IP - 9 DP - 2023 Sep TI - Type 2 diabetes mellitus increases postoperative recurrence risk in Chinese patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. PG - 783-788 LID - 10.1080/00016489.2023.2255222 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on postoperative recurrence of chronic sinusitis (CRS) is unclear. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between T2DM and postoperative recurrence in CRS patients. METHODS: CRS patients who underwent surgery in our hospital from January 2018 to April 2020 were included and followed up for three years. Patients were classified into non-recurrent and recurrent CRS groups based on follow-up outcome, and logistic regression analysis was performed to identify risk factors for postoperative recurrence. RESULTS: A total of 412 CRS patients were included of whom 68 had T2DM. The postoperative recurrence rate was significantly higher in the T2DM group compared to the non-T2DM group (p < .05). T2DM prevalence and fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels were higher in recurrent CRS patients than those in non-recurrent CRS cases (p < .05). Multivariate regression analyses showed that age, duration of disease, FBG, and comorbid allergic rhinitis (AR) were significantly associated with an increased risk of postoperative recurrence of CRS (p < .05). Furthermore, adjusted logistic regression model revealed that T2DM was an independent risk factor for postoperative recurrence of CRS (p < .05). CONCLUSIONS: Elevated FBG levels may significantly influenced the postoperative recurrence of CRS in Chinese patients, and T2DM was an independent risk factor for recurrence. FAU - Luo, Mengfei AU - Luo M AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Center Hospital of Loudi City, Loudi, PR China. FAU - Zhou, En AU - Zhou E AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha, PR China. FAU - Peng, Fusen AU - Peng F AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Center Hospital of Loudi City, Loudi, PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231108 PL - England TA - Acta Otolaryngol JT - Acta oto-laryngologica JID - 0370354 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/epidemiology MH - *Rhinitis/complications/epidemiology/surgery MH - East Asian People MH - *Sinusitis/complications/epidemiology/surgery MH - Chronic Disease OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chronic rhinosinusitis OT - fasting blood glucose OT - recurrence OT - surgery OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2023/09/22 12:43 MHDA- 2023/11/09 06:42 CRDT- 2023/09/22 10:40 PHST- 2023/11/09 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/22 12:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/22 10:40 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/00016489.2023.2255222 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Otolaryngol. 2023 Sep;143(9):783-788. doi: 10.1080/00016489.2023.2255222. Epub 2023 Nov 8.