PMID- 37752767 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240131 LR - 20240206 IS - 1099-1069 (Electronic) IS - 0278-0232 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan TI - Comparison of autologous, matched sibling, and alternative donor stem cell transplant outcomes for acute myeloid leukemia patients in first remission: A propensity score matching study. PG - e3230 LID - 10.1002/hon.3230 [doi] AB - Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT), matched sibling donor HSCT (MSD-HSCT), and alternative donor HSCT (AD-HSCT) are viable post-remission treatment options for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). A total of 283 de novo favorable- and intermediate-risk AML patients, based on the ELN 2022 criteria, in first complete remission were initially included for propensity score matching. Following the matching process, 126 patients were selected for further analysis, with 42 patients in each of the auto-HSCT, MSD-HSCT, and AD-HSCT groups. Among the AD-HSCT group, 38 of 42 (90.5%) patients received haploidentical HSCT. In patients with persistent undetectable measurable residual disease (uMRD) before transplant (n = 83), overall survival (OS) was similar across the groups. However, auto-HSCT showed a trend of increased disease-free survival (DFS) compared to AD-HSCT (HR 2.85, P = 0.09), resulting in a 3-year DFS and OS of 79.1% and 82.8%, respectively. In the non-persistent uMRD group (n = 38), auto-HSCT exhibited a tendency to increase the risk of relapse, particularly when compared to AD-HSCT (HR 0.24, P = 0.07), but this did not result in inferior OS. The monthly direct medical cost per patient within the first 2 years after HSCT was significantly lower in auto-HSCT compared to MSD-HSCT (P = 0.015) and AD-HSCT (P < 0.001). Our results provide evidence for the use of auto-HSCT as a viable therapeutic option for favorable- and intermediate-risk de novo AML patients in first complete remission with persistent uMRD. Additionally, our findings demonstrated a notable cost advantage associated with auto-HSCT compared to MSD-HSCT and AD-HSCT. CI - (c) 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Wang, Mingyang AU - Wang M AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Zhang, Haixiao AU - Zhang H AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Zheng, Xinhui AU - Zheng X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2082-7908 AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Liu, Jia AU - Liu J AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Wang, Jiali AU - Wang J AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Cao, Yigeng AU - Cao Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Zhang, Xiaoyu AU - Zhang X AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Zhang, Rongli AU - Zhang R AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Chen, Xin AU - Chen X AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Zhai, Weihua AU - Zhai W AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Ma, Qiaoling AU - Ma Q AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Wei, Jialin AU - Wei J AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Huang, Yong AU - Huang Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Yang, Donglin AU - Yang D AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - He, Yi AU - He Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Pang, Aiming AU - Pang A AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Feng, Sizhou AU - Feng S AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Han, Mingzhe AU - Han M AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. FAU - Jiang, Erlie AU - Jiang E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0237-6063 AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. AD - Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin, China. LA - eng GR - CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences/ GR - Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem Innovation Fund/ GR - Key Project of Tianjin Natural Science Foundation/ GR - Tianjin Health Science and Technology Project/ GR - National Natural Science Foundation of China/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230926 PL - England TA - Hematol Oncol JT - Hematological oncology JID - 8307268 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Siblings MH - Propensity Score MH - Tissue Donors MH - Stem Cell Transplantation MH - *Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/therapy MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/methods MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2022 ELN OT - acute myeloid leukemia OT - allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation OT - autologous hematopoietic stem cell EDAT- 2023/09/27 06:43 MHDA- 2024/01/31 06:42 CRDT- 2023/09/27 02:13 PHST- 2023/09/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/03/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/31 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/27 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/27 02:13 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/hon.3230 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hematol Oncol. 2024 Jan;42(1):e3230. doi: 10.1002/hon.3230. Epub 2023 Sep 26.