PMID- 37757687
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20231101
LR  - 20231101
IS  - 1095-8630 (Electronic)
IS  - 0301-4797 (Linking)
VI  - 347
DP  - 2023 Dec 1
TI  - Variations in the dairy wastewater properties and bacterial diversity of each 
      unit in membrane-enclosed anaerobic lagoon treatment process in Heilongjiang 
      Province.
PG  - 119035
LID - S0301-4797(23)01823-6 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119035 [doi]
AB  - In order to meet the land use requirements of the treated wastewater from high 
      density polyethylene (HDPE) membrane-enclosed anaerobic lagoons, the physical and 
      chemical properties of the wastewater in an HDPE membrane-enclosed anaerobic 
      lagoon were measured. The total nitrogen content (TN) in wastewater treated in 
      membrane-enclosed anaerobic lagoons is 3165 and 1510 mg/L in winter and summer 
      respectively. The wastewater can be used as liquid organic fertilizer, partly 
      replacing chemical fertilizer. The safety dosage of the wastewater was 21.48 t/ha 
      for rice and 9.54 t/ha for corn, respectively. Meanwhile, the wastewater has the 
      characteristics of high salt (conductivity>16.0 mS/cm) and high organic matter 
      content (COD>16,900 mg/kg). Therefore, the potential negative effects of the 
      wastewater on soil salinity and pH should be assessed. 16S rRNA was used to 
      investigate the bacterial population structure and assess potential biological 
      risks of land use of the wastewater. The wastewater from lagoon has the least and 
      the most bacterial abundance in summer and winter, respectively. The bacterial 
      diversity of wastewater samples from lagoon is the most. 21 and 24 phyla were 
      detected in winter and summer samples respectively. Clostridium is the absolute 
      dominant bacteria in the summer water samples and the absolute dominant bacteria 
      is Trichococcus in winter water samples. Several animal and plant bacterial 
      pathogens such as Campylobacter, Corynebacterium, Facklamia and Erysipelothrix 
      can be detected in the wastewater samples. More than 70% of pathogenic bacteria 
      such as Campylobacter, Facklamia, Erysipelothrix and Acholeplasma can be removed 
      by lagoon in summer, but only about 99% of Corynebacterium is still in the lagoon 
      (XYH). While more than 60% of Corynebacterium, Facklamia and Erysipelothrix are 
      not removed in winter. So the biological risk of land use of anaerobic pond 
      wastewater needs to be considered.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FAU - Ma, Yuxin
AU  - Ma Y
AD  - School of Civil Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, 150080, PR China; 
      Engineering Research Center of Rural Water Safety of Heilongjiang Province, 
      Heilongjiang University, Harbin, 150080, PR China. Electronic address: 
      oucmyx@126.com.
FAU - Shi, Fengmei
AU  - Shi F
AD  - Heilongjiang Academy of Black Soil Conservation and Utilization, Heilongjiang 
      Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, 150086, PR China.
FAU - Qian, Sheng
AU  - Qian S
AD  - School of Civil Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, 150080, PR China.
FAU - Ma, Jun
AU  - Ma J
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of 
      Technology, Harbin, 150090, PR China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20230925
PL  - England
TA  - J Environ Manage
JT  - Journal of environmental management
JID - 0401664
RN  - 0 (Wastewater)
RN  - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S)
RN  - 0 (Fertilizers)
RN  - 9002-88-4 (Polyethylene)
RN  - 059QF0KO0R (Water)
SB  - IM
MH  - Animals
MH  - *Wastewater
MH  - Anaerobiosis
MH  - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics
MH  - *Fertilizers
MH  - Polyethylene
MH  - Bacteria/genetics
MH  - Water
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - 16S rRNA
OT  - Bacterial diversity
OT  - Dairy wastewater
OT  - Land use
OT  - Membrane-enclosed anaerobic lagoon
COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known 
      competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared 
      to influence the work reported in this paper.
EDAT- 2023/09/28 00:42
MHDA- 2023/11/01 12:42
CRDT- 2023/09/27 18:09
PHST- 2023/04/05 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/08/06 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2023/09/17 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2023/11/01 12:42 [medline]
PHST- 2023/09/28 00:42 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/09/27 18:09 [entrez]
AID - S0301-4797(23)01823-6 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119035 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Environ Manage. 2023 Dec 1;347:119035. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119035. Epub 
      2023 Sep 25.