PMID- 37770282 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240219 LR - 20240219 IS - 1878-3562 (Electronic) IS - 1590-8658 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 3 DP - 2024 Mar TI - Safety and effectiveness of direct-acting antiviral drugs in the treatment of hepatitis C in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. PG - 468-476 LID - S1590-8658(23)00941-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.dld.2023.09.004 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) management in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is uncertain. The ECCO guidelines 2021 recommended HCV treatment but warn about the risk of IBD reactivation. We aimed to evaluate 1) the effectiveness and safety of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) in IBD; 2) the interaction of DAAs with IBD drugs. METHODS: Multicentre study of IBD patients and HCV treated with DAAs. Variables related to liver diseases and IBD, as well as adverse events (AEs) and drug interactions, were recorded. McNemar's test was used to assess differences in the proportion of active IBD during the study period. RESULTS: We included 79 patients with IBD and HCV treated with DAAs from 25,998 IBD patients of the ENEIDA registry. Thirty-one (39.2 %) received immunomodulators/biologics. There were no significant differences in the percentage of active IBD at the beginning (n = 11, 13.9 %) or at the 12-week follow-up after DAAs (n = 15, 19 %) (p = 0.424). Sustained viral response occurred in 96.2 % (n = 76). A total of 8 (10.1 %) AEs occurred and these were unrelated to activity, type of IBD, liver fibrosis, immunosuppressants/biologics, and DAAs. CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate a high efficacy and safety of DAAs in patients with IBD and HCV irrespective of activity and treatment of IBD. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Editrice Gastroenterologica Italiana S.r.l. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Martin-Cardona, A AU - Martin-Cardona A AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain; Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Enfermedades Hepaticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Horta, D AU - Horta D AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain; Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Enfermedades Hepaticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Florez-Diez, P AU - Florez-Diez P AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H.U. Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain. FAU - Vela, M AU - Vela M AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H. Nuestra Sra. de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain. FAU - Mesonero, F AU - Mesonero F AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H. Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Ramos Belinchon, C AU - Ramos Belinchon C AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H. Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Garcia, M J AU - Garcia MJ AD - Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, H. U. Marques de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain. FAU - Masnou, H AU - Masnou H AD - Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Enfermedades Hepaticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain; Digestive Diseases Department, H.U. Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain. FAU - de la Pena-Negro, L AU - de la Pena-Negro L AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H.U. Bellvitge, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. FAU - Suarez Ferrer, C AU - Suarez Ferrer C AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H. La Paz, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Casanova, M J AU - Casanova MJ AD - Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Enfermedades Hepaticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain; Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa-Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Duran, M Ortiz AU - Duran MO AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H.U. Infanta Cristina, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Pena, E AU - Pena E AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Royo Villanova, Zaragoza, Spain. FAU - Calvet, X AU - Calvet X AD - Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Enfermedades Hepaticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain; Digestive Diseases Department, Corporacio Sanitaria Universitaria Parc Tauli, Sabadell, Spain. FAU - Fernandez-Prada, S J AU - Fernandez-Prada SJ AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H. Rio Hortega, Valladolid, Spain. FAU - Gonzalez-Munoza, C AU - Gonzalez-Munoza C AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H. de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Piqueras, M AU - Piqueras M AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain. FAU - Rodriguez-Lago, I AU - Rodriguez-Lago I AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao and Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute- Galdakao, Galdakao, Spain. FAU - Sainz, E AU - Sainz E AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Althaia Xarxa Assistencial Universitaria de Manresa, Manresa, Spain. FAU - Bas-Cutrina, F AU - Bas-Cutrina F AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H. General de Granollers, Granollers, Spain. FAU - Mancedino Marcos, N AU - Mancedino Marcos N AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofia, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Ojeda, A AU - Ojeda A AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H.G.U. Elche, Elche, Spain. FAU - Orts, B AU - Orts B AD - Clinical Pharmacology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain. FAU - Sicilia, B AU - Sicilia B AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain. FAU - Garcia, A Castano AU - Garcia AC AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H.U. Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain. FAU - Domenech, E AU - Domenech E AD - Digestive Diseases Department, H.U. Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain; Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Enfermedades Hepaticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Esteve, M AU - Esteve M AD - Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain; Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Enfermedades Hepaticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: mestevecomas@gmail.com. CN - ENEIDA registry of GETECCU LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20230926 PL - Netherlands TA - Dig Liver Dis JT - Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver JID - 100958385 RN - 0 (Antiviral Agents) RN - 0 (Biological Products) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Antiviral Agents/adverse effects MH - Hepacivirus/genetics MH - *Hepatitis C, Chronic/complications/drug therapy MH - *Hepatitis C/drug therapy MH - *Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/complications/drug therapy MH - *Biological Products/therapeutic use OTO - NOTNLM OT - Direct-acting antiviral drugs OT - Hepatitis C infection OT - Inflammatory bowel disease COIS- Conflict of interest Dr. A. Martin-Cardona has received financial support for conference attendance, educational activities, and research support from Abbvie, Biogen, Faes Farma, Ferring, Jannsen, MSD, Pfizer, Takeda, Dr. Falk Pharma and Tillotts. Dra. MJ Casanova has received research or education funding from Pfizer, Takeda, Janssen, MSD, Ferring, Abbvie, Biogen, Faes Farma, Shire Pharmaceuticals, Dr. Falk Pharma, Tillotts Pharma, Chiesi and Norgine. Dr. C. Gonzalez-Munoza has received financial support for travel and educational activities from Pfizer, Takeda, MSD, Norgine, Janssen, Tillots, and Kern Pharma. Dra. M. Piqueras has served as a speaker or has received research or education funding from Takeda, Abbvie and Janssen. Dr. I. Rodriguez-Lago has received financial support for travelling and educational activities from or has served as an advisory board member for Abbvie, Adacyte, Celltrion, Chiesi, Danone, Dr. Falk Pharma, Ferring, Faes Farma, Janssen, Galapagos, MSD, Otsuka Pharmaceutical, Pfizer, Roche, Takeda, and Tillotts Pharma. Dra. N. Mancenido Marcos has served as a speaker and consultant for or has received financial support for educational activities from Janssen, AbbVie, Pfizer, Takeda, Ferring, Faes Farma, Dr. Falk Pharma and Tillotts Pharma. Dra. B. Sicilia has received research or education funding or advisory fees from Abbvie, FAES, Chiesi, Dr. Falk, MSD, Tillots Pharma, Khern Pharma, Janssen, Pfizer and Takeda. Dr. E. Domenech has served as a speaker or has received research or education funding or advisory fees from AbbVie, Adacyte Therapeutics, Biogen, Celltrion, Galapagos, Gilead, Imidomics, Janssen, Kern Pharma, MSD, Pfizer, Roche, Samsung, Takeda and Tillots. Dra. M. Esteve has received support for conference attendance and research support from Abbvie, Biogen, Faes Farma, Ferring, Jannsen, MSD, Pfizer, Takeda, and Tillotts. The remaining authors report no conflicts of interest related to this manuscript. EDAT- 2023/09/29 00:42 MHDA- 2024/02/19 06:42 CRDT- 2023/09/28 21:53 PHST- 2023/04/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/08/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/09/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/19 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/29 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/28 21:53 [entrez] AID - S1590-8658(23)00941-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.dld.2023.09.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dig Liver Dis. 2024 Mar;56(3):468-476. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2023.09.004. Epub 2023 Sep 26.