PMID- 37772587 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231002 LR - 20231002 IS - 1791-7530 (Electronic) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 10 DP - 2023 Oct TI - Clinical Outcomes With Lenvatinib in Patients Previously Treated With Atezolizumab/Bevacizumab for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma. PG - 4673-4682 LID - 10.21873/anticanres.16663 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIM: The combination of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (Atz/Bev) has become widely used as a first-line therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, for post-Atz/Bev therapy, evidence on the outcomes of molecular targeted agents, such as lenvatinib, is limited. The present study aimed to assess the clinical effectiveness of lenvatinib on advanced HCC in patients who had previously undergone Atz/Bev treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twenty patients with HCC, who received lenvatinib after Atz/Bev treatment, were enrolled in the study. In particular, we examined the impact of adverse events (AEs), such as anorexia and general fatigue. During the treatment, lenvatinib dosages were adjusted or temporarily discontinued in response to AEs. Treatment outcomes were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS: The objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) for lenvatinib treatment were 25.0% and 95.0%, respectively, according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 6.0 months, and the median overall survival (OS) was 10.5 months. Eleven patients experienced anorexia or fatigue, leading to a reduction in the dose of lenvatinib but not to a significant difference in the time to drug discontinuation. Importantly, there were no significant differences between the 11 anorexia/fatigue-suffering patients and the nine other patients with regard to PFS and OS. CONCLUSION: Lenvatinib can be efficacious and safe for treating advanced HCC patients previously treated with Atz/Bev, and AEs such as anorexia and general fatigue can be effectively managed without losing lenvatinib's therapeutic benefits. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved. FAU - Muto, Hisanori AU - Muto H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University Bantane Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Kuzuya, Teiji AU - Kuzuya T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan; teiji.kuzuya@fujita-hu.ac.jp. FAU - Kawabe, Naoto AU - Kawabe N AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. FAU - Ohno, Eizaburo AU - Ohno E AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. FAU - Funasaka, Kohei AU - Funasaka K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. FAU - Nagasaka, Mitsuo AU - Nagasaka M AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. FAU - Nakagawa, Yoshihito AU - Nakagawa Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. FAU - Miyahara, Ryoji AU - Miyahara R AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. FAU - Shibata, Tomoyuki AU - Shibata T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. FAU - Hashimoto, Senju AU - Hashimoto S AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University Bantane Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Katano, Yoshiaki AU - Katano Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University Bantane Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Hirooka, Yoshiki AU - Hirooka Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - 52CMI0WC3Y (atezolizumab) RN - 2S9ZZM9Q9V (Bevacizumab) RN - EE083865G2 (lenvatinib) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Anorexia MH - Bevacizumab/therapeutic use MH - *Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/drug therapy MH - Fatigue/chemically induced MH - *Liver Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Atezolizumab/bevacizumab OT - adverse event OT - anorexia OT - general fatigue OT - hepatocellular carcinoma OT - lenvatinib OT - liver function OT - post-progression treatment EDAT- 2023/09/29 12:43 MHDA- 2023/10/02 06:42 CRDT- 2023/09/29 07:31 PHST- 2023/07/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/09/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/10/02 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/09/29 12:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/09/29 07:31 [entrez] AID - 43/10/4673 [pii] AID - 10.21873/anticanres.16663 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2023 Oct;43(10):4673-4682. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.16663.