PMID- 37779113 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240122 LR - 20240312 IS - 1436-6215 (Electronic) IS - 1436-6207 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Feb TI - Associations of dietary advanced glycation end products with liver steatosis via vibration controlled transient elastography in the United States: a nationwide cross-sectional study. PG - 173-183 LID - 10.1007/s00394-023-03253-2 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Large population-based studies for the associations between dietary advanced glycation end products (dAGEs) intake and liver steatosis remain lacking. It is necessary to clarify the relationship of dAGEsintake with liver steatosis through the National Health and Nutrition Survey (NHANES). METHODS: A total of 5856 participants in the NHANES 2017-2018 were included. The dietary AGEs intake, including epsilon-(carboxymethyl)lysine(CML), Nepsilon-(1-carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL), and Ndelta-(5-hydro-5-methyl-4-imidazolon-2-yl)-ornithine (MG-H1) were estimated using the combination of ultra-performance LC-tandem MS dietary AGEs database and two 24-h dietary recall interviews. Liver steatosis was assessed by controlled attenuation parameter via transient elastography. Logistic regression model was adopted to explore the relationships between dAGEs intake and hepatic steatosis. RESULTS: Compared with individuals of total dAGEs, CML, MG-H1 in the lowest tertile, those in the highest tertile had highest risk of hepatic steatosis, and the corresponding odds radios(ORs) (95% confidence interval(CI)) were 1.37 (1.01, 1.84), 1.36 (1.04,1.78) and 1.40 (1.06, 1.85), respectively. Subgroups analysis found that the positive association between dAGEs, CML, CEL and MG-H1 and hepatic steatosis appeared stronger in subjects with obesity and those with abnormal waist circumference (WC). CONCLUSION: There was a positive correlation between dAGEs, CML, MG-H1, and hepatic steatosis, and this association mainly existed in subjects with obesity and those with abnormal WC. Dietary AGEs restriction might be of high priority for subjects with obesity for the prevention of fatty liver disease. Further longitudinal studies are required to confirm the causal associations and explore the potential mechanisms. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany. FAU - Xie, Fangfei AU - Xie F AD - Physical Examination Center, Gusu School, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Suzhou, 215008, China. FAU - Zhao, Jing AU - Zhao J AD - Physical Examination Center, Gusu School, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Suzhou, 215008, China. FAU - Liu, Di AU - Liu D AD - Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, China. FAU - Wan, Zhongxiao AU - Wan Z AD - Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, China. FAU - Sun, Kangyun AU - Sun K AD - Physical Examination Center, Gusu School, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Suzhou, 215008, China. sunkangyun2023tj@126.com. FAU - Wang, Yun AU - Wang Y AD - Physical Examination Center, Gusu School, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 242 Guangji Road, Suzhou, 215008, China. 714388761@qq.com. LA - eng GR - 82073535/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - LKM2023037/Jiangsu Commission of Health/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231002 PL - Germany TA - Eur J Nutr JT - European journal of nutrition JID - 100888704 RN - 0 (Dietary Advanced Glycation End Products) RN - 0 (Glycation End Products, Advanced) RN - K3Z4F929H6 (Lysine) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - United States/epidemiology MH - Dietary Advanced Glycation End Products MH - Glycation End Products, Advanced MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - *Elasticity Imaging Techniques MH - Lysine MH - Vibration MH - Nutrition Surveys MH - *Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/diagnostic imaging/epidemiology MH - Obesity OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dietary advanced glycation end products OT - Liver steatosis OT - National Health and Nutrition Survey EDAT- 2023/10/02 00:41 MHDA- 2024/01/22 06:42 CRDT- 2023/10/01 23:06 PHST- 2023/05/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/22 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/02 00:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/01 23:06 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00394-023-03253-2 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00394-023-03253-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Nutr. 2024 Feb;63(1):173-183. doi: 10.1007/s00394-023-03253-2. Epub 2023 Oct 2.