PMID- 37800923 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240216 LR - 20240216 IS - 1524-4040 (Electronic) IS - 0148-396X (Linking) VI - 94 IP - 3 DP - 2024 Mar 1 TI - Risk of Subdural Hematoma Expansion in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease: Continuous Venovenous Hemodialysis Versus Intermittent Hemodialysis. PG - 567-574 LID - 10.1227/neu.0000000000002708 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Subdural hematoma (SDH) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) require renal replacement therapy in addition to neurological management. We sought to determine whether continuous venovenous hemodialysis (CVVHD) or intermittent hemodialysis (iHD) is associated with higher rates of SDH re-expansion as well as morbidity and mortality. METHODS: Hemodialysis-dependent patients with ESRD who were discovered to have an SDH were retrospectively identified from 2016 to 2022. Rates of SDH expansion during CVVHD vs iHD were compared. Hemodialysis mode was included in a multivariate logistic regression model to test for independent association with SDH expansion and mortality. RESULTS: A total of 123 hemodialysis-dependent patients with ESRD were discovered to have a concomitant SDH during the period of study. Patients who received CVVHD were on average 10.2 years younger ( P < .001), more likely to have traumatic SDH (47.7% vs 19.0%, P < .001), and more likely to have cirrhosis (25.0% vs 10.1%, P = .029). SDH expansion affecting neurological function occurred more frequently during iHD compared with CVVHD (29.7% vs 12.0%, P = .013). Multivariate logistic regression analysis found that CVVHD was independently associated with decreased risk of SDH affecting neurological function (odds ratio 0.25, 95% CI 0.08-0.65). Among patients who experienced in-hospital mortality or were discharged to hospice, 5% suffered a neurologically devastating SDH expansion while on CVVHD compared with 35% on iHD. CONCLUSION: CVVHD was independently associated with decreased risk of neurologically significant SDH expansion. Therefore, receiving renal replacement therapy through a course of CVVHD may increase SDH stability in patients with ESRD. CI - Copyright (c) Congress of Neurological Surgeons 2023. All rights reserved. FAU - Ran, Kathleen R AU - Ran KR AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Ejimogu, Nna-Emeka AU - Ejimogu NE AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Yang, Wuyang AU - Yang W AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Kilgore, Collin B AU - Kilgore CB AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Nair, Sumil K AU - Nair SK AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Monroy Trujillo, Jose M AU - Monroy Trujillo JM AD - Division of Nephrology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Jackson, Christopher M AU - Jackson CM AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Mukherjee, Debraj AU - Mukherjee D AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Anderson, William S AU - Anderson WS AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Gallia, Gary L AU - Gallia GL AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Weingart, Jon D AU - Weingart JD AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Robinson, Shenandoah AU - Robinson S AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Cohen, Alan R AU - Cohen AR AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Bettegowda, Chetan AU - Bettegowda C AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Huang, Judy AU - Huang J AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Tamargo, Rafael J AU - Tamargo RJ AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. FAU - Xu, Risheng AU - Xu R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4288-1232 AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore , Maryland , USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231006 PL - United States TA - Neurosurgery JT - Neurosurgery JID - 7802914 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Renal Dialysis/adverse effects MH - *Kidney Failure, Chronic/complications/therapy MH - Hematoma, Subdural/epidemiology/etiology EDAT- 2023/10/06 12:44 MHDA- 2024/02/16 06:43 CRDT- 2023/10/06 09:04 PHST- 2023/06/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/08/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/16 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/06 12:44 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/06 09:04 [entrez] AID - 00006123-202403000-00017 [pii] AID - 10.1227/neu.0000000000002708 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosurgery. 2024 Mar 1;94(3):567-574. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000002708. Epub 2023 Oct 6.