PMID- 37802015 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231205 LR - 20231217 IS - 1532-3080 (Electronic) IS - 0960-9776 (Print) IS - 0960-9776 (Linking) VI - 72 DP - 2023 Dec TI - An observational, prospective, open label, multicenter study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of pegfilgrastim as secondary prophylaxis to decrease the incidence of febrile neutropenia in Korean female patients with breast cancer. PG - 103585 LID - S0960-9776(23)00561-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.breast.2023.103585 [doi] LID - 103585 AB - PURPOSE: Pegfilgrastim is a widely used long-acting granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) that prevents febrile neutropenia (FN) in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of chemotherapy-related FN events and other adverse events (AEs) during chemotherapy in Korean patients with breast cancer treated with pegfilgrastim as secondary prophylactic support. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a multicenter, open-label, prospective, observational study. A total of 1255 patients were enrolled from 43 institutions. The incidence of FN was evaluated as the primary endpoint. The secondary endpoints included (1) incidence of bone pain, (2) proportion of patients with a relative dose intensity (RDI) of >/=85%, and (3) proportion of patients with AE. RESULTS: Pegfilgrastim administration reduced FN by 11.8-1.6%. The highest incidence of bone pain was observed at the time point of the 1st day after the administration and mild bone pain was the most common of all bone pain severity. The mean RDI was 98.5 +/- 7.3%, and the proportion of the patients with and RDI>/=85% was 96.9% (1169/1233). AEs were reported in 52.6% of the patients, and serious drug reactions occurred in only 0.7%. CONCLUSION: The use of pegfilgrastim as secondary prophylaxis was effective and safe for preventing FN in patients with breast cancer who were treated with chemotherapy. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. FAU - Lee, Anbok AU - Lee A AD - Department of Surgery, Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kang, Taewoo AU - Kang T AD - Busan Cancer Center and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, and Department of Surgery, Pusan National University, School of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kang, Su Hwan AU - Kang SH AD - Department of Surgery, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Woo-Chan AU - Park WC AD - Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lim, Woosung AU - Lim W AD - Department of Surgery, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chang, Myung-Chul AU - Chang MC AD - Department of Surgery, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Hyun Yul AU - Kim HY AD - Department of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Song, Jeong-Yoon AU - Song JY AD - Department of Surgery, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Jihyoun AU - Lee J AD - Department of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Byun, Kyung Do AU - Byun KD AD - Department of Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Hyun-Ah AU - Kim HA AD - Department of Surgery, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Son, Gil Soo AU - Son GS AD - Department of Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Ju-Yeon AU - Kim JY AD - Department of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Oh, Se Jeong AU - Oh SJ AD - Department of Surgery, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chung, Min Sung AU - Chung MS AD - Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Choi, Young Jin AU - Choi YJ AD - Department of Surgery, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Shin, Hyuk-Jai AU - Shin HJ AD - Department of Surgery, Myongji Hospital, Hanyang University, Goyang, Republic of Korea. FAU - Baek, Jong Min AU - Baek JM AD - Department of Surgery, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yoo, Youngbum AU - Yoo Y AD - Department of Surgery, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Um, Eunhae AU - Um E AD - Department of Surgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Republic of Korea. FAU - Choi, Jin Hyuk AU - Choi JH AD - Department of Breast Surgery, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kwak, Beom Seok AU - Kwak BS AD - Department of Surgery, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Min Ho AU - Park MH AD - Department of Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School and Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun 58128, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Suok Hyun AU - Lee SH AD - Department of Surgery, Cheil Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Cheol Seung AU - Kim CS AD - Department of Surgery, Presbyterian Medical Center, Jeonju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Ilkyun AU - Lee I AD - Department of Surgery, Catholic Kwandong University International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Je-Ryong AU - Kim JR AD - Department of Surgery, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Han Shin AU - Lee HS AD - Department of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lim, Cheol Wan AU - Lim CW AD - Department of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, 170 Jomaru-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon, 14584, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: cwlim@schmc.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Observational Study DEP - 20231002 PL - Netherlands TA - Breast JT - Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) JID - 9213011 RN - 3A58010674 (pegfilgrastim) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Female MH - *Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Incidence MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Febrile Neutropenia/chemically induced/epidemiology/prevention & control MH - Pain MH - Republic of Korea/epidemiology PMC - PMC10568407 COIS- The study was sponsored by Kyowa Kirin Korea Co., Ltd. All authors received research grants from Kyowa Kirin Korea Co., Ltd. EDAT- 2023/10/07 00:41 MHDA- 2023/12/05 12:43 PMCR- 2023/10/02 CRDT- 2023/10/06 18:11 PHST- 2023/08/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/09/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/05 12:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/07 00:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/06 18:11 [entrez] PHST- 2023/10/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0960-9776(23)00561-1 [pii] AID - 103585 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.breast.2023.103585 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast. 2023 Dec;72:103585. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2023.103585. Epub 2023 Oct 2.