PMID- 37806215 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231127 LR - 20240420 IS - 1095-8673 (Electronic) IS - 0022-4804 (Print) IS - 0022-4804 (Linking) VI - 293 DP - 2024 Jan TI - Treatment Location Variation for Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia in Patients With Kidney Failure. PG - 300-306 LID - S0022-4804(23)00408-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jss.2023.09.009 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) is an established risk factor for chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI). Procedural location for ESKD patients has not been well described. This study aims to examine variation in index procedural location in ESKD versus non-ESKD patients undergoing peripheral vascular intervention for CLTI and identify preoperative risk factors for tibial interventions. METHODS: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) patients were identified in the Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI) peripheral vascular intervention dataset. Patient demographics and comorbidities were compared between patients with and without ESKD and those undergoing index tibial versus nontibial interventions. A multivariable logistic regression evaluating risk factors for tibial intervention was conducted. RESULTS: A total of 23,480 procedures were performed on CLTI patients with 13.6% (n = 3154) with ESKD. End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients were younger (66.56 +/- 11.68 versus 71.66 +/- 12.09 y old, P = 0.019), more often Black (40.6 versus 18.6%, P < 0.001), male (61.2 versus 56.5%, P < 0.001), and diabetic (81.8 versus 60.0%, P < 0.001) than non-ESKD patients. Patients undergoing index tibial interventions had higher rates of ESKD (19.4 versus 10.6%, P < 0.001) and diabetes (73.4 versus 57.5%, P < 0.001) and lower rates of smoking (49.9 versus 73.0%, P < 0.001) than patients with nontibial interventions. ESKD (odds ratio (OR) 1.67, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.52-1.86, P < 0.001), Black race (OR 1.19, 95% CI 1.09-1.30, P < 0.001), and diabetes (OR 1.82, 95% CI 1.71-2.00, P < 0.001) were risk factors for tibial intervention. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with ESKD and CLTI have higher rates of diabetes and tibial disease and lower rates of smoking than non-ESKD patients. Tibial disease was associated with ESKD, diabetes, and Black race. CI - Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Rakestraw, Stephanie L AU - Rakestraw SL AD - Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. FAU - Novak, Zdenek AU - Novak Z AD - Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. FAU - Wang, Michael AU - Wang M AD - Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. FAU - Banks, Charles A AU - Banks CA AD - Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. FAU - Spangler, Emily L AU - Spangler EL AD - Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. FAU - Levitan, Emily B AU - Levitan EB AD - Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. FAU - Locke, Jayme E AU - Locke JE AD - Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. FAU - Beck, Adam W AU - Beck AW AD - Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. FAU - Sutzko, Danielle C AU - Sutzko DC AD - Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. Electronic address: dsutzko@uabmc.edu. LA - eng GR - P30 DK079626/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - TL1 DK139566/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - U2C DK133422/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - T35 DK116670/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 DK007545/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20231006 PL - United States TA - J Surg Res JT - The Journal of surgical research JID - 0376340 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia MH - *Endovascular Procedures/methods MH - *Peripheral Arterial Disease/complications/epidemiology/surgery MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ischemia/epidemiology/etiology/surgery MH - Risk Factors MH - *Diabetes Mellitus/etiology MH - Limb Salvage/methods MH - *Kidney Failure, Chronic/epidemiology/etiology/therapy MH - *Renal Insufficiency/etiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Chronic Disease PMC - PMC10799673 MID - NIHMS1950424 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chronic limbthreatening ischemia OT - Kidney failure OT - Peripheral arterial disease EDAT- 2023/10/09 00:41 MHDA- 2023/11/27 12:44 PMCR- 2025/01/01 CRDT- 2023/10/08 18:17 PHST- 2023/03/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/08/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/09/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2025/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] PHST- 2023/11/27 12:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/09 00:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/08 18:17 [entrez] AID - S0022-4804(23)00408-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jss.2023.09.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Surg Res. 2024 Jan;293:300-306. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2023.09.009. Epub 2023 Oct 6.