PMID- 37806440 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231113 LR - 20231114 IS - 1098-8823 (Print) IS - 1098-8823 (Linking) VI - 169 DP - 2023 Dec TI - Effect of specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators in the regulation of vascular tone and inflammation in human saphenous vein. PG - 106786 LID - S1098-8823(23)00083-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2023.106786 [doi] AB - Specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators (SPMs), derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids are important mediators in the resolution of inflammation. Recent studies have focused on the effects of SPMs in cardiovascular health and diseases. However, little is known about the effect SPMs on human vascular tone. Therefore, in this study it is aimed to investigate the effect of various SPMs including resolvin D- and E-series, maresin-1 (MaR1) and lipoxin-A4 (LxA4) on the vascular tone of human isolated saphenous vein (SV) preparations under inflammatory conditions. In addition, we aimed to evaluate the effects of SPMs on the release of pro-inflammatory mediators, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- alpha) from human SV. Pretreatment of isolated of human SV with resolvin E1 (RvE1), resolvin D1 (RvD1) and MaR1 (100 nM, 18 h) significantly reduced the contractile responses to thromboxane A2 mimetic, U46619 whereas pretreatment with LxA4 and RvD2 (100 nM, 18 h) had no significant effect on the vascular tone of SV. Moreover, RvE1, RvD1 and MaR1 but not LxA4 and RvD2 (100 nM, 18 h) pretreatment diminished the release of MCP-1 and TNF-alpha from SV. In conclusion, our findings suggest that pre-treatment with RvE1, RvD1, and MaR1 could have potential benefits in decreasing graft vasospasm and vascular inflammation in SV. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Celik, Zeynep AU - Celik Z AD - Department of Pharmacology, Istanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul, Turkey; Department of Pharmacology, Istanbul University, Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Ozen, Gulsev AU - Ozen G AD - Department of Pharmacology, Istanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Sunar, Seynur AU - Sunar S AD - Department of Pharmacology, Istanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul, Turkey; Department of Pharmacology, Istanbul University, Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Turkyilmaz, Saygin AU - Turkyilmaz S AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital Bakirkoy, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Turkyilmaz, Gulsum AU - Turkyilmaz G AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital Bakirkoy, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Kavala, Ali Aycan AU - Kavala AA AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital Bakirkoy, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Teskin, Onder AU - Teskin O AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Dogan, B Sonmez Uydes AU - Dogan BSU AD - Department of Pharmacology, Istanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Topal, Gokce AU - Topal G AD - Department of Pharmacology, Istanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: gtopal@istanbul.edu.tr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20231006 PL - United States TA - Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat JT - Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators JID - 9808648 RN - 25167-62-8 (Docosahexaenoic Acids) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 76898-47-0 (15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Inflammation Mediators) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Saphenous Vein MH - *Docosahexaenoic Acids/pharmacology MH - Inflammation MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/pharmacology MH - 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid MH - Chemokine CCL2 MH - Inflammation Mediators OTO - NOTNLM OT - Human saphenous vein OT - Omega polyunsaturated fatty acids OT - Specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators OT - Vascular inflammation OT - Vascular tone COIS- Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/10/09 00:42 MHDA- 2023/11/13 06:42 CRDT- 2023/10/08 19:27 PHST- 2023/04/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/10/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/11/13 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/09 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/08 19:27 [entrez] AID - S1098-8823(23)00083-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2023.106786 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 2023 Dec;169:106786. doi: 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2023.106786. Epub 2023 Oct 6.