PMID- 37827154 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240130 LR - 20240212 IS - 2666-3791 (Electronic) IS - 2666-3791 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 11 DP - 2023 Nov 21 TI - Genetic and pharmaceutical targeting of HIF1alpha allows combo-immunotherapy to boost graft vs. leukemia without exacerbation graft vs. host disease. PG - 101236 LID - S2666-3791(23)00413-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101236 [doi] LID - 101236 AB - Despite potential impact on the graft vs. leukemia (GVL) effect, immunotherapy targeting CTLA-4 and/or PD-1 has not been successfully combined with bone marrow transplant (BMT) because it exacerbates graft vs. host disease (GVHD). Here, using models of GVHD and leukemia, we demonstrate that targeting hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF1alpha) via pharmacological or genetic approaches reduces GVHD by inducing PDL1 expression on host tissue while selectively inhibiting PDL1 in leukemia cells to enhance the GVL effect. More importantly, combination of HIF1alpha inhibition with anti-CTLA-4 antibodies allows simultaneous inhibition of both PDL1 and CTLA-4 checkpoints to achieve better outcomes in models of mouse and human BMT-leukemia settings. These findings provide an approach to enhance the curative effect of BMT for leukemia and broaden the impact of cancer immunotherapy. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Bailey, Christopher AU - Bailey C AD - Division of Immunotherapy, Institute of Human Virology, Department of Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. FAU - Wei, Yuanyi AU - Wei Y AD - Division of Immunotherapy, Institute of Human Virology, Department of Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. FAU - Yan, Jinsong AU - Yan J AD - Department of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. FAU - Huang, Dan AU - Huang D AD - Department of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. FAU - Zhang, Peng AU - Zhang P AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Cancer for Children's Health, Beijing, China. FAU - Qi, Chong AU - Qi C AD - Institute of Translational Medicine, The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130061, China. FAU - Lazarski, Christopher AU - Lazarski C AD - Center for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's Research Institute, Washington, DC 20010, USA. FAU - Su, JuanJuan AU - Su J AD - Division of Immunotherapy, Institute of Human Virology, Department of Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. FAU - Tang, Fei AU - Tang F AD - Division of Immunotherapy, Institute of Human Virology, Department of Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. FAU - Wong, Chun-Shu AU - Wong CS AD - Center for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's Research Institute, Washington, DC 20010, USA. FAU - Zheng, Pan AU - Zheng P AD - Division of Immunotherapy, Institute of Human Virology, Department of Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; OncoC4, Inc., Rockville, MD 20852, USA. FAU - Liu, Yan AU - Liu Y AD - Division of Immunotherapy, Institute of Human Virology, Department of Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Electronic address: yanliu@ihv.umaryland.edu. FAU - Liu, Yang AU - Liu Y AD - Division of Immunotherapy, Institute of Human Virology, Department of Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; OncoC4, Inc., Rockville, MD 20852, USA. Electronic address: yangl@oncoc4.com. FAU - Wang, Yin AU - Wang Y AD - Division of Immunotherapy, Institute of Human Virology, Department of Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Electronic address: yin.wang@ihv.umaryland.edu. LA - eng GR - R01 CA171972/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA219150/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA227671/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 CA183030/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20231011 PL - United States TA - Cell Rep Med JT - Cell reports. Medicine JID - 101766894 RN - 0 (CTLA-4 Antigen) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - CTLA-4 Antigen MH - *Graft vs Host Disease/prevention & control MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit MH - Immunotherapy MH - *Leukemia/genetics/therapy MH - Animals MH - Mice PMC - PMC10694596 OTO - NOTNLM OT - bone marrow transplantation OT - cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 OT - graft vs. host disease OT - graft vs. leukemia OT - hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha OT - immune checkpoint inhibitor OT - immunotherapy-related adverse events OT - programmed Cell Death 1 OT - programmed death ligand 1 COIS- Declaration of interests Yang Liu and Pan Zheng are among the co-founders of and have equity interest in OncoC4, Inc. EDAT- 2023/10/13 00:43 MHDA- 2023/11/24 06:42 PMCR- 2023/10/11 CRDT- 2023/10/12 18:42 PHST- 2023/04/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/07/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/09/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/11/24 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/13 00:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/12 18:42 [entrez] PHST- 2023/10/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2666-3791(23)00413-5 [pii] AID - 101236 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101236 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Rep Med. 2023 Nov 21;4(11):101236. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101236. Epub 2023 Oct 11.