PMID- 37843639 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231023 LR - 20231214 IS - 1433-7339 (Electronic) IS - 0941-4355 (Print) IS - 0941-4355 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 12 DP - 2023 Oct 16 TI - Prevalence of opioid-induced adverse events across opioids commonly used for analgesic treatment in Japan: a multicenter prospective longitudinal study. PG - 632 LID - 10.1007/s00520-023-08099-2 [doi] LID - 632 AB - PURPOSE: Although opioids have been shown to be effective for cancer pain, opioid-induced adverse events (AEs) are common. To date, little is known about the differences in risks of AEs by opioid type. This study was performed to compare the prevalence of AEs across opioids commonly used for analgesic treatment in Japan. METHODS: This study was conducted as a preplanned secondary analysis of a multicenter prospective longitudinal study of inpatients with cancer pain who received specialized palliative care for cancer pain relief. We assessed daily AEs until termination of follow-up. We rated the severity of AEs based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. We computed adjusted odds ratios for each AE (constipation, nausea and vomiting, delirium, and drowsiness) with the following variables: opioid, age, sex, renal dysfunction, and primary cancer site. RESULTS: In total, 465 patients were analyzed. Based on the descriptive analysis, the top four most commonly used opioids were included in the analysis: oxycodone, hydromorphone, fentanyl, and tramadol. With respect to the prevalence of AEs among all analyzed patients, delirium (n = 25, 6.3%) was the most frequent, followed by drowsiness (n = 21, 5.3%), nausea and vomiting (n = 19, 4.8%), and constipation (n = 28, 4.6%). The multivariate logistic analysis showed that no single opioid was identified as a statistically significant independent predictor of any AE. CONCLUSION: There was no significant difference in the prevalence of AEs among oxycodone, fentanyl, hydromorphone, and tramadol, which are commonly used for analgesic treatment in Japan. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Hiratsuka, Yusuke AU - Hiratsuka Y AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, Takeda General Hospital, Aizu Wakamatsu, Japan. hiratsuka.med.t@gmail.com. AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. hiratsuka.med.t@gmail.com. FAU - Tagami, Keita AU - Tagami K AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Inoue, Akira AU - Inoue A AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Sato, Mamiko AU - Sato M AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Matsuda, Yasufumi AU - Matsuda Y AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Kosugi, Kazuhiro AU - Kosugi K AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. FAU - Kubo, Emi AU - Kubo E AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. FAU - Natsume, Maika AU - Natsume M AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. FAU - Ishiki, Hiroto AU - Ishiki H AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Arakawa, Sayaka AU - Arakawa S AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Shimizu, Masaki AU - Shimizu M AD - Department of Palliative Care, Kyoto-Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Yokomichi, Naosuke AU - Yokomichi N AD - Division of Palliative and Supportive Care, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Chiu, Shih-Wei AU - Chiu SW AD - Division of Biostatistics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Shimoda, Mayu AU - Shimoda M AD - Division of Biostatistics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Hirayama, Hideyuki AU - Hirayama H AD - Department of Palliative Nursing, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Nishijima, Kaoru AU - Nishijima K AD - Department of Palliative Care, Kyowakai Medical Corporation, Daini Kyoritsu Hospital, Kawanishi, Japan. FAU - Ouchi, Kota AU - Ouchi K AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Shimoi, Tatsunori AU - Shimoi T AD - Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Shigeno, Tomoko AU - Shigeno T AD - Department of Palliative Nursing, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Yamaguchi, Takuhiro AU - Yamaguchi T AD - Division of Biostatistics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Miyashita, Mitsunori AU - Miyashita M AD - Department of Palliative Nursing, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Morita, Tatsuya AU - Morita T AD - Division of Palliative and Supportive Care, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan. AD - Research Association for Community Health, Hamamatsu, Japan. FAU - Satomi, Eriko AU - Satomi E AD - Department of Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng GR - 19EA1011/National Cancer Center Japan/ PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20231016 PL - Germany TA - Support Care Cancer JT - Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer JID - 9302957 RN - 0 (Analgesics, Opioid) RN - CD35PMG570 (Oxycodone) RN - Q812464R06 (Hydromorphone) RN - 39J1LGJ30J (Tramadol) RN - UF599785JZ (Fentanyl) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Analgesics, Opioid/adverse effects MH - Oxycodone MH - Hydromorphone/adverse effects MH - *Cancer Pain/drug therapy/epidemiology/chemically induced MH - *Tramadol MH - Prospective Studies MH - Japan/epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Fentanyl MH - Constipation/chemically induced MH - Nausea/chemically induced MH - Vomiting/chemically induced MH - *Delirium/drug therapy PMC - PMC10579154 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Advanced cancer OT - Adverse event OT - Opioid OT - Specialized palliative care COIS- The authors have reported the COI via ICMJE disclosure form. The corresponding author has submitted the forms as supplementary files. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article. EDAT- 2023/10/16 12:42 MHDA- 2023/10/23 01:18 PMCR- 2023/10/16 CRDT- 2023/10/16 11:07 PHST- 2023/07/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/10/23 01:18 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/16 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/16 11:07 [entrez] PHST- 2023/10/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00520-023-08099-2 [pii] AID - 8099 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00520-023-08099-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Support Care Cancer. 2023 Oct 16;31(12):632. doi: 10.1007/s00520-023-08099-2.