PMID- 37844711 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240223 LR - 20240223 IS - 1873-2607 (Electronic) IS - 0749-3797 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 3 DP - 2024 Mar TI - Social Determinants of Intrinsic Capacity: A National Cohort Study. PG - 559-567 LID - S0749-3797(23)00409-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.amepre.2023.10.008 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Intrinsic capacity (IC), a composite of physical and mental capacities, is a marker of healthy aging. Social determinants of health (SDOH), namely the economic and social environments across a lifespan, are the most fundamental factors influencing health outcomes and health disparities. However, there is limited evidence on the influence of the individual and combined burden of the SDOH on IC. METHODS: Data were obtained from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (2011-2015), and data analysis was conducted in 2023. Linear mixed-effect regression was employed to investigate the association between SDOH and IC in a longitudinal analysis. RESULTS: This study comprised 7,669 participants (mean [SD] age, 68.5 [7.1] years; 49.8% female; mean [SD] IC, 7.2 [1.6]). In the longitudinal analysis, all five SDOH domains were independently and significantly associated with IC. The absence of social association within the social and community context domain exhibited the weakest association with IC (beta: -0.11 [95% CI -0.20, -0.02]), while illiteracy within the education access and quality domain demonstrated the strongest association with IC (beta: -0.51 [95% CI -0.60, -0.42]). Furthermore, the adverse effects of SDOH on IC became more distinguishable with the cumulative number of SDOH variables (coefficient for 2 SDOH, -0.41 [-0.64, -0.19]; 3 SDOH, -0.70 [-0.93, -0.48]; >/=4 SDOH, -1.10 [-1.33, -0.88]) compared with those without any SDOH. CONCLUSIONS: Certain SDOH levels were significantly and negatively associated with IC. Targeted interventions may be needed to improve SDOH in individuals at high risk of poor IC. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhao, Binyu AU - Zhao B AD - Department of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China; Institute of Nursing Research, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Liu, Zuyun AU - Liu Z AD - Department of Big Data in Health Science School of Public Health and Center for Clinical Big Data and Analytics of the Second Affiliated Hospital, The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Fu, Yujia AU - Fu Y AD - Department of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China; Institute of Nursing Research, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Zhang, Huafang AU - Zhang H AD - Department of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Wu, Jingjie AU - Wu J AD - Nursing Department, Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Lai, Chuyang AU - Lai C AD - Nursing Department, Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Xue, Erxu AU - Xue E AD - Nursing Department, Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Gao, Qisheng AU - Gao Q AD - School of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Shao, Jing AU - Shao J AD - Department of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China; Institute of Nursing Research, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address: 11318202@zju.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231014 PL - Netherlands TA - Am J Prev Med JT - American journal of preventive medicine JID - 8704773 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Aged MH - Male MH - Cohort Studies MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - *Social Determinants of Health MH - China MH - *Data Analysis EDAT- 2023/10/17 00:42 MHDA- 2024/02/23 06:43 CRDT- 2023/10/16 19:21 PHST- 2023/04/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/10/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/23 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/17 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/16 19:21 [entrez] AID - S0749-3797(23)00409-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.amepre.2023.10.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Prev Med. 2024 Mar;66(3):559-567. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2023.10.008. Epub 2023 Oct 14.