PMID- 37847346 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231219 IS - 1868-310X (Print) IS - 1868-6001 (Electronic) IS - 1868-310X (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 6 DP - 2023 Dec TI - The CPT1A Arctic variant: perspectives of community members and providers in two Alaska tribal health settings. PG - 613-620 LID - 10.1007/s12687-023-00684-6 [doi] AB - Newborn screening in Alaska includes screening for carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) deficiency. The CPT1A Arctic variant is a variant highly prevalent among Indigenous peoples in the Arctic. In this study, we sought to elicit Alaska Native (AN) community member and AN-serving healthcare providers' knowledge and perspectives on the CPT1A Arctic variant. Focus groups with community members and healthcare providers were held in two regions of Alaska between October 2018 and January 2019. Thematic analysis was used to identify recurring constructs. Knowledge and understanding about the CPT1A Arctic variant and its health impact varied, and participants were interested in learning more about it. Additional education for healthcare professionals was recommended to improve providers' ability to communicate with family caregivers about the Arctic variant. Engagement with AN community members identified opportunities to improve educational outreach via multiple modalities for providers and caregivers on the Arctic variant, which could help to increase culturally relevant guidance and avoid stigmatization, undue worry, and unnecessary intervention. Education and guidance on the care of infants and children homozygous for the CPT1A Arctic variant could improve care and reduce negative psychosocial effects. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Beans, Julie A AU - Beans JA AD - Research and Data Services Department, Southcentral Foundation, Anchorage, AK, USA. jbeans@scf.cc. FAU - Trinidad, Susan Brown AU - Trinidad SB AD - Department of Bioethics & Humanities, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. FAU - Shane, Aliassa L AU - Shane AL AD - Research and Data Services Department, Southcentral Foundation, Anchorage, AK, USA. FAU - Wark, Kyle A AU - Wark KA AD - Research and Data Services Department, Southcentral Foundation, Anchorage, AK, USA. FAU - Avey, Jaedon P AU - Avey JP AD - Research and Data Services Department, Southcentral Foundation, Anchorage, AK, USA. FAU - Apok, Charlene AU - Apok C AD - Cloudberry Consulting, Anchorage, AK, USA. FAU - Guinn, Tiffany AU - Guinn T AD - Research and Data Services Department, Southcentral Foundation, Anchorage, AK, USA. FAU - Robler, Samantha Kleindienst AU - Robler SK AD - Norton Sound Health Corporation, Nome, AK, USA. FAU - Hirschfeld, Matthew AU - Hirschfeld M AD - Maternal Child Health Services, Alaska Native Medical Center, Anchorage, AK, USA. FAU - Koeller, David M AU - Koeller DM AD - Department of Molecular & Medical Genetics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. FAU - Dillard, Denise A AU - Dillard DA AD - Research and Data Services Department, Southcentral Foundation, Anchorage, AK, USA. LA - eng GR - R01 HD089951/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - S06 GM142122/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231017 PL - Germany TA - J Community Genet JT - Journal of community genetics JID - 101551501 PMC - PMC10725401 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alaska Native OT - Arctic variant OT - Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) OT - Health education OT - Newborn screening COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/10/17 12:42 MHDA- 2023/10/17 12:43 PMCR- 2023/12/01 CRDT- 2023/10/17 11:11 PHST- 2023/02/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/10/17 12:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/17 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/17 11:11 [entrez] PHST- 2023/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s12687-023-00684-6 [pii] AID - 684 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12687-023-00684-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Community Genet. 2023 Dec;14(6):613-620. doi: 10.1007/s12687-023-00684-6. Epub 2023 Oct 17.