PMID- 37877538 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231127 LR - 20231127 IS - 1097-0096 (Electronic) IS - 0091-2751 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 9 DP - 2023 Nov-Dec TI - Left ventricular reverse remodeling after transcatheter aortic valve replacement for predominant aortic stenosis and mixed aortic valve disease. PG - 1453-1460 LID - 10.1002/jcu.23585 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Mixed aortic valve disease (MAVD) is a frequent concomitant valve disease with unique cardiac pathological changes compared to predominant aortic stenosis (PAS). The previous studies about the MAVD are contradictory. Therefore, a new perspective is needed to assess the value of TAVR for this cohort of patients. METHODS: From January 2018 to December 2021, 90 MAVD patients and 72 PAS patients who underwent TAVR in our hospital were collected. 1:1 propensity score matching analysis was used to control the bias in patient selection. The dynamic changes in left ventricular morphology and hemodynamics were compared by generalized estimating equations. Univariate or multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to screen for independent risk factors for the non-occurrence of left ventricular reverse remodeling (non-LVRR). RESULTS: After the matching procedure, 112 patients were included in the analysis (56 in each group). Baseline characteristics were similar between the two groups. LVRR occurred in both groups, but MAVD had greater left ventricular end-diastolic volume index and left ventricular mass index, a higher incidence of mitral regurgitation (MR), and a more pronounced transformation of ventricular geometry patterns. Post-operative MR (odd ratio [OR]: 10.05; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.08-48.57; p < .001) and coronary artery disease (OR: 2.82; 95% CI: 1.08-7.34; p = .034) were independent risk factors for non-LVRR. CONCLUSION: LVRR also occurs in patients with MAVD, post-operative MR and coronary artery disease were independent risk factors for non-LVRR. CI - (c) 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Huang, Liangyan AU - Huang L AUID- ORCID: 0009-0008-4367-6314 AD - Department of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Lai, Xiaoyue AU - Lai X AD - Department of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Xu, Lei AU - Xu L AD - Department of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Zeng, Ziling AU - Zeng Z AD - Department of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Xia, Hongmei AU - Xia H AD - Department of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231025 PL - United States TA - J Clin Ultrasound JT - Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU JID - 0401663 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects/methods MH - Aortic Valve/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - *Coronary Artery Disease/complications MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Function, Left MH - *Aortic Valve Stenosis/complications/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - *Mitral Valve Insufficiency MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Ventricular Remodeling MH - Severity of Illness Index OTO - NOTNLM OT - aortic stenosis OT - left ventricular reverse remodeling OT - mixed aortic valve disease OT - transcatheter aortic valve replacement EDAT- 2023/10/25 12:42 MHDA- 2023/11/27 12:44 CRDT- 2023/10/25 07:33 PHST- 2023/09/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/11/27 12:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/25 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/25 07:33 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jcu.23585 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Ultrasound. 2023 Nov-Dec;51(9):1453-1460. doi: 10.1002/jcu.23585. Epub 2023 Oct 25.