PMID- 37885412 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20231114 IS - 1443-1661 (Electronic) IS - 0915-5635 (Linking) DP - 2023 Oct 27 TI - Endoscopic nasobiliary drainage versus endoscopic biliary stenting for preoperative biliary drainage in patients with malignant hilar biliary obstruction: Propensity score-matched multicenter comparative study. LID - 10.1111/den.14712 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: For preoperative biliary drainage (PBD) of malignant hilar biliary obstruction (MHBO), current guidelines recommend endoscopic nasobiliary drainage (ENBD) due to the higher risk of cholangitis after endoscopic biliary stenting (EBS) during the waiting period before surgery. However, few studies have supported this finding. Therefore, we aimed to compare the outcomes of preoperative ENBD and EBS in patients with MHBO. METHODS: Patients with MHBO who underwent laparotomy for radical surgery after ENBD or EBS were included from retrospectively collected data from 13 centers (January 2014 to December 2018). We performed a 1:1 propensity score matching between the ENBD and EBS groups. These patients were compared for the following: cholangitis and all adverse events (AEs) after endoscopic biliary drainage (EBD) until surgery, time to cholangitis development after EBD, postsurgical AEs, and in-hospital death after surgery. RESULTS: Of the 414 patients identified, 355 were analyzed in this study (226 for ENBD and 129 for EBS). The matched cohort included 63 patients from each group. The proportion of cholangitis after EBD was similar between the two groups (20.6% vs. 25.4%, P = 0.67), and no significant difference was observed in the time to cholangitis development. The proportions of surgical site infections, bile leaks, and in-hospital mortality rates were similar between the groups. CONCLUSION: For PBD of MHBO, the proportion of AEs, including cholangitis, after EBD until surgery was similar when either ENBD or EBS was used. CI - (c) 2023 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society. FAU - Ishiwatari, Hirotoshi AU - Ishiwatari H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6719-4466 AD - Division of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan. FAU - Kawabata, Takanori AU - Kawabata T AD - Clinical Research Center, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan. FAU - Kawashima, Hiroki AU - Kawashima H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3720-781X AD - Department of Endoscopy, Nagoya University Hospital, Aichi, Japan. FAU - Nakai, Yousuke AU - Nakai Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7411-1385 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Miura, Shin AU - Miura S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9561-0754 AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Kato, Hironari AU - Kato H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1120-292X AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Shiomi, Hideyuki AU - Shiomi H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7461-8538 AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan. AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan. FAU - Fujimori, Nao AU - Fujimori N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4286-8804 AD - Department of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Ogura, Takeshi AU - Ogura T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2916-6568 AD - Endoscopy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Inatomi, Osamu AU - Inatomi O AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan. FAU - Kubota, Kensuke AU - Kubota K AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan. FAU - Fujisawa, Toshio AU - Fujisawa T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7367-0767 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Takenaka, Mamoru AU - Takenaka M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7308-4311 AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Mori, Hiroshi AU - Mori H AD - Department of Endoscopy, Nagoya University Hospital, Aichi, Japan. FAU - Noguchi, Kensaku AU - Noguchi K AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Fujii, Yuki AU - Fujii Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Sugiura, Teiichi AU - Sugiura T AD - Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan. FAU - Ideno, Noboru AU - Ideno N AD - Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Nakafusa, Tomoki AU - Nakafusa T AD - Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Masamune, Atsushi AU - Masamune A AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Isayama, Hiroyuki AU - Isayama H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3308-9326 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Sasahira, Naoki AU - Sasahira N AD - Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231027 PL - Australia TA - Dig Endosc JT - Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society JID - 9101419 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - endoscopic biliary stenting OT - endoscopic nasobiliary drainage OT - malignant hilar biliary obstruction OT - perihilar cholangiocarcinoma OT - preoperative biliary drainage EDAT- 2023/10/27 06:42 MHDA- 2023/10/27 06:42 CRDT- 2023/10/27 04:16 PHST- 2023/07/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/10/27 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/27 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/27 04:16 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/den.14712 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Dig Endosc. 2023 Oct 27. doi: 10.1111/den.14712.