PMID- 37895301 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231030 LR - 20231104 IS - 2073-4425 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4425 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 10 DP - 2023 Oct 17 TI - Clinical Case Report of Non-Diabetic Hypoglycemia Due to a Combination of Germline Mutations in the MEN1 and ABCC8 Genes. LID - 10.3390/genes14101952 [doi] LID - 1952 AB - INTRODUCTION: Non-diabetic hypoglycemia (NDH) is a collective term including the multiple causes of hypoglycemic syndrome not due to diabetes mellitus. NDH may result from insulinoma, IGF-2-omas, hypocorticism, Hirata's disease, genital disorders of glucose metabolism, etc. One of the most common causes of NDH faced by an endocrinologist is insulinoma, which in turn can be part of the hereditary syndrome of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1). Congenital disorders of glucose metabolism in adult patients, on the contrary, are diagnosed extremely rarely, since they usually manifest in childhood. This article presents a unique clinical case of a patient with NDH and genetically verified MEN1 in combination with congenital hyperinsulinism due to an ABCC8 gene mutation. CASE REPORT: A 43-year-old patient with hypoglycemic symptoms from childhood is presented, in whom multiple pancreatic tumors and fluctuations in glycemia from 38.7 mg/dL to 329.7 mg/dL (2.15 to 18.3 mmol/L) were detected in adulthood, but a mild course of hypoglycemic syndrome was noted. Numerous examinations that were performed to establish an accurate diagnosis are described, signs that served as a reason for expanding the complex of studies are indicated, possible pathogenetic mechanisms of the mild course of hypoglycemic syndrome and hyperglycemic conditions are discussed. CONCLUSION: This case report is original and highlights that we must always remain intolerant of the inexplicable. Conducting an extended gene study can help perform a correct diagnosis in complex cases. FAU - Yukina, Marina AU - Yukina M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8771-8300 AD - State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117036 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Solodovnikova, Ekaterina AU - Solodovnikova E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2406-9016 AD - State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117036 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Popov, Sergey AU - Popov S AD - State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117036 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Zakharova, Victorya AU - Zakharova V AD - State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117036 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Utkina, Marina AU - Utkina M AD - State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117036 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Petrov, Vasiliy AU - Petrov V AD - State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117036 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Troshina, Ekaterina AU - Troshina E AD - State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117036 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Mokrysheva, Natalia AU - Mokrysheva N AD - State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117036 Moscow, Russia. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20231017 PL - Switzerland TA - Genes (Basel) JT - Genes JID - 101551097 RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) RN - 0 (ABCC8 protein, human) RN - 0 (Sulfonylurea Receptors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - *Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/genetics MH - *Insulinoma/genetics/pathology MH - Germ-Line Mutation MH - *Congenital Hyperinsulinism MH - Hypoglycemic Agents MH - Glucose MH - Sulfonylurea Receptors/genetics PMC - PMC10606354 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ABCC8 OT - MEN1 OT - congenital hyperinsulinism OT - non-diabetic hypoglycemia OT - syndrome of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/10/28 11:43 MHDA- 2023/10/30 06:47 PMCR- 2023/10/17 CRDT- 2023/10/28 01:20 PHST- 2023/08/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/10/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/10/30 06:47 [medline] PHST- 2023/10/28 11:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/10/28 01:20 [entrez] PHST- 2023/10/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - genes14101952 [pii] AID - genes-14-01952 [pii] AID - 10.3390/genes14101952 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Genes (Basel). 2023 Oct 17;14(10):1952. doi: 10.3390/genes14101952.