PMID- 37909460 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231216 LR - 20231216 IS - 1552-7832 (Electronic) IS - 1043-6596 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan TI - Knowledge and Behaviors of Foot Care in Muslims With Diabetes Mellitus: Does Islamic Ritual Ablution Make a Difference? PG - 21-29 LID - 10.1177/10436596231209046 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to determine the relationship between ablution ritual and foot knowledge, self-care behaviors, and the presence of diabetic foot ulcers in Muslims with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODOLOGY: A descriptive, comparative method was utilized to identify ablution ritual and foot knowledge, self-care behaviors, and the presence of diabetic foot ulcers. RESULTS: There were 228 persons with T2DM, with 162 participants (71.1%) in the ablution group and 66 participants (28.9%) in the no-ablution group, with 19.7% having diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot knowledge and foot self-care behaviors of persons with T2DM were below a medium level, and there was a significant difference between ablution behavior and the presence of diabetic foot ulcers (x(2) =6.646, p<.05). DISCUSSION: Culturally congruent interventions that acknowledge and understand the cultural practices and beliefs of Muslims with T2DM may be recommended to enhance their knowledge levels and promote positive behavior changes. FAU - Akca Dogan, Derya AU - Akca Dogan D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7040-2732 AD - Bursa Uludag University, Turkey. FAU - Efil, Sevda AU - Efil S AD - Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey. FAU - Kalkan Ugurlu, Yasemin AU - Kalkan Ugurlu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0096-5593 AD - Ordu University, Turkey. FAU - Camci, Gazi Baran AU - Camci GB AD - Kahramanmaras Istiklal University, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231101 PL - United States TA - J Transcult Nurs JT - Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society JID - 9001407 MH - Humans MH - *Diabetic Foot/complications/therapy MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/therapy MH - Ceremonial Behavior MH - Islam MH - Self Care OTO - NOTNLM OT - Muslim OT - behavior OT - diabetic foot OT - foot ulcer OT - religious beliefs OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2023/11/01 12:43 MHDA- 2023/12/17 09:45 CRDT- 2023/11/01 07:34 PHST- 2023/12/17 09:45 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/01 12:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/01 07:34 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/10436596231209046 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Transcult Nurs. 2024 Jan;35(1):21-29. doi: 10.1177/10436596231209046. Epub 2023 Nov 1.