PMID- 37926996 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231107 LR - 20240207 IS - 1533-0338 (Electronic) IS - 1533-0346 (Print) IS - 1533-0338 (Linking) VI - 22 DP - 2023 Jan-Dec TI - Docetaxel Plus Nedaplatin or Carboplatin as Second-Line Chemotherapy for Advanced Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Real-World Practice: A Single-Center Experience. PG - 15330338231206334 LID - 10.1177/15330338231206334 [doi] LID - 15330338231206334 AB - Although single-drug chemotherapy regimens were used as second-line chemotherapy for advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients, there are still no standard guidelines for second-line chemotherapy. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of docetaxel combined with nedaplatin or carboplatin in the second-line treatment of advanced LSCC patients. One hundred and ninety-six LSCC patients receiving docetaxel plus nedaplatin (DN, n = 96) or carboplatin (DC, n = 100) were retrospectively collected until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and adverse events (AEs) were analyzed in the two groups. The ORR was 18.8% versus 16.0%, and the DCR was 39.6% versus 34.0% in DN group and DC group (P > .05 and P > .05), respectively. The PFS was 5.3 versus 3.8 months, and the OS was 8.5 and 6.7 months in DN group and DC group (P = .013 and P = .404), respectively. The rate of digestive reaction and hepatotoxicity was similar in DN and DC groups, whereas more patients in DC group than in DN group suffered from leucopenia (P < .05). Docetaxel combined with nedaplatin is an effective regimen for advanced LSCC patients. Compared with a similar regimen with carboplatin, the response rate was similar; however, nedaplatin regimen shows some superiority as regards survival and some treatment side effect. FAU - Zhong, Jian AU - Zhong J AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Zhang, Qian AU - Zhang Q AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. AD - Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Li, Li AU - Li L AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. AD - Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Xu, ChunHua AU - Xu C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8728-2183 AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. AD - Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Technol Cancer Res Treat JT - Technology in cancer research & treatment JID - 101140941 RN - 15H5577CQD (Docetaxel) RN - BG3F62OND5 (Carboplatin) RN - 8UQ3W6JXAN (nedaplatin) RN - 0 (Taxoids) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Docetaxel MH - Carboplatin/adverse effects MH - *Lung Neoplasms/pathology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Taxoids/adverse effects MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects MH - *Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/pathology MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/drug therapy/pathology MH - Lung/pathology PMC - PMC10627028 OTO - NOTNLM OT - carboplatin OT - docetaxel OT - lung squamous cell carcinoma OT - nedaplatin OT - second-line chemotherapy COIS- Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2023/11/06 06:41 MHDA- 2023/11/07 06:45 PMCR- 2023/11/05 CRDT- 2023/11/06 01:23 PHST- 2023/11/07 06:45 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/06 06:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/06 01:23 [entrez] PHST- 2023/11/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177_15330338231206334 [pii] AID - 10.1177/15330338231206334 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2023 Jan-Dec;22:15330338231206334. doi: 10.1177/15330338231206334.