PMID- 37942754 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240201 LR - 20240201 IS - 1473-5687 (Electronic) IS - 0954-691X (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 1 TI - Effect of exercise intervention on clinical parameters in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PG - 1-12 LID - 10.1097/MEG.0000000000002662 [doi] AB - The effect of exercise on clinical parameters in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is unknown. In this meta-analysis, we identified and evaluated the effect of exercise on clinical parameters (BMI, ALT, lipid metabolism, glucose metabolism) in patients with NAFLD combined with T2DM. We conducted a comprehensive search of Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and CNKI in December 2022. Data from relevant randomized controlled trials were collected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. 6 eligible studies with 238 subjects were finally included. We used Review Manager 5.3 for meta-analysis. The study found that exercise improved BMI, ALT, TC, LDL-C, HbA1c, and HOMA-IR, TG, but did not significantly improve HDL-C. Subgroup analysis showed that high-intensity interval training significantly improved BMI (SMD: -0.43, 95% CI: -0.80, -0.06), ALT (SMD: -4.63, 95% CI: -8.42, -0.83), TC (SMD: -0.94, 95% CI: -1.82, -0.07), LDL-C (SMD: -0. 87, 95% CI: -1.26, -0.49), HbA1c (SMD: -1.12, 95% CI: -1.75, -0.48), HOMA-IR (SMD: -0.59, 95% CI: -0.94, -0.25); moderate-intensity continuous training improved ALT (SMD: -3.96, 95% CI: -7.71, -0.21), TG (SMD: -1.59, 95% CI: -2.58, -0.61), HbA1c (SMD: -0.71, 95% CI: -1.37, -0.05), HOMA-IR (SMD: -1.73, 95% CI: -3.40, -0. 06), and to some extent HDL-C levels (SMD: 0.53, 95% CI: 0.04, 1.02); resistance training improved LDL-C (SMD: -2.06, 95% CI: -3.14, -0.98). In conclusion, exercise improved indicators in patients with NAFLD combined with T2DM, but the improvement indicators varied by type of exercise. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Zeng, Yu AU - Zeng Y AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. FAU - Zhang, Xuemei AU - Zhang X AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. FAU - Luo, Wenling AU - Luo W AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. FAU - Sheng, Yunjian AU - Sheng Y AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. AD - Infection & Immunity Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PL - England TA - Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol JT - European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology JID - 9000874 RN - 0 (Cholesterol, LDL) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Cholesterol, LDL MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/diagnosis/therapy MH - Exercise Therapy MH - Glycated Hemoglobin MH - *Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/complications/diagnosis/therapy MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic EDAT- 2023/11/09 06:42 MHDA- 2023/12/07 12:42 CRDT- 2023/11/09 05:53 PHST- 2023/12/07 12:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/09 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/09 05:53 [entrez] AID - 00042737-990000000-00257 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MEG.0000000000002662 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Jan 1;36(1):1-12. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000002662.