PMID- 37944195 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231222 LR - 20240102 IS - 2211-0356 (Electronic) IS - 2211-0348 (Linking) VI - 80 DP - 2023 Dec TI - Benefits of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulators in relapsing MS estimated with a treatment sequence model. PG - 105100 LID - S2211-0348(23)00601-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.msard.2023.105100 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Three sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor (S1PR) modulators are currently available as disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) for relapsing MS in the Netherlands (i.e. fingolimod, ozanimod and ponesimod). We aimed to identify which S1PR modulator yields the highest benefit from a health-economic and societal perspective during a patient's lifespan. METHODS: Incorporating Dutch DMT list prices, we used the ErasmusMC/iMTA MS model to compare DMT sequences, including S1PR modulators and eight other DMT classes, for treatment-naive patients with relapsing MS in terms of health outcomes (number of lifetime relapses, time to Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 6, lifetime quality-adjusted life years (QALYs)) and cost-effectiveness (net health benefit (NHB)). We estimated the influence of list price and EDSS progression on cost-effectiveness outcomes. RESULTS: In deterministic and probabilistic analysis, DMT sequences with ponesimod have lower lifetime costs and higher QALYs resulting in a higher average NHB compared to sequences with other S1PR modulators. Ponesimod remains the most cost-effective S1PR modulator when EDSS progression is class-averaged. Given the variable effects on disability progression, list price reductions could make fingolimod but not ozanimod more cost-effective than ponesimod. CONCLUSION: Our model favours ponesimod among the S1PR modulators for the treatment of relapsing MS. This implies that prioritizing ponesimod over other S1PR modulators translates into a more efficacious spending of national healthcare budget without reducing benefit for people with MS. Prioritizing cost-effective choices when counselling patients contributes to affordable and accessible MS care. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Corsten, Cato E A AU - Corsten CEA AD - MS Center ErasMS, Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, the Netherlands. FAU - Huygens, Simone A AU - Huygens SA AD - Huygens & Versteegh, Zwijndrecht, the Netherlands. FAU - Versteegh, Matthijs M AU - Versteegh MM AD - Huygens & Versteegh, Zwijndrecht, the Netherlands. FAU - Wokke, Beatrijs H A AU - Wokke BHA AD - MS Center ErasMS, Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, the Netherlands. FAU - Smets, Ide AU - Smets I AD - MS Center ErasMS, Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: i.smets@erasmusmc.nl. FAU - Smolders, Joost AU - Smolders J AD - MS Center ErasMS, Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Immunology, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: j.j.f.m.smolders@erasmusmc.nl. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231022 PL - Netherlands TA - Mult Scler Relat Disord JT - Multiple sclerosis and related disorders JID - 101580247 RN - G926EC510T (Fingolimod Hydrochloride) RN - 0 (Sphingosine 1 Phosphate Receptor Modulators) RN - 5G7AKV2MKP (ponesimod) RN - 0 (Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors) RN - 0 (Immunologic Factors) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Fingolimod Hydrochloride/therapeutic use MH - *Sphingosine 1 Phosphate Receptor Modulators/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - *Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting/drug therapy MH - Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors MH - Immunologic Factors MH - Recurrence MH - Cost-Benefit Analysis MH - Immunosuppressive Agents OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cost-effectiveness OT - Disease-modifying therapy OT - Health economics OT - Relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis OT - Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulators OT - Treatment sequence COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest Cato E.A. Corsten and Beatrijs H.A. Wokke declare no conflicts of interest. Simone A. Huygens and Matthijs M. Versteegh are shareholders of Huygens & Versteegh which conducts research for government organizations and pharmaceutical companies, including research in MS. Ide Smets has received honoraria from Merck and Biogen Idec. Joost Smolders received lecture and/or consultancy fee from Biogen, Merck, Novartis, and Sanofi Genzyme. EDAT- 2023/11/09 18:42 MHDA- 2023/12/22 06:43 CRDT- 2023/11/09 18:00 PHST- 2022/12/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/10/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/22 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/09 18:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/09 18:00 [entrez] AID - S2211-0348(23)00601-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.msard.2023.105100 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2023 Dec;80:105100. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2023.105100. Epub 2023 Oct 22.