PMID- 37957962 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231117 IS - 2227-9032 (Print) IS - 2227-9032 (Electronic) IS - 2227-9032 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 21 DP - 2023 Oct 24 TI - Awake Nasal Fiberoptic Intubation in Lateral Position for Severely Obese Patients with Anticipated Difficult Airway: A Randomized Controlled Trial. LID - 10.3390/healthcare11212818 [doi] LID - 2818 AB - BACKGROUND: Obesity is a well-recognized risk factor for difficult intubation. To safely manage and overcome airway challenges in severely obese patients with a suspected difficult airway, awake fiberoptic intubation is recommended. We aimed to investigate the utility of awake nasal fiberoptic intubation in severely obese patients with suspected difficult airway while positioning them in the lateral decubitus position. METHODS: This randomized controlled trial compared lateral and supine positions for awake nasal fiberoptic intubation in severely obese patients with an anticipated difficult airway by assessing the success rate, time needed to secure the airway, peri-procedural adverse events, and postoperative satisfaction of patients. RESULTS: Sixty patients with a median age of 37 [inter-quartile range (IQR): 29-44] years were included, of which 47 (78.3%) were females. The median body mass index (BMI) was 45.5 [IQR: 42.5-50.8] kg/m(2). The success rate of fiberoptic intubation was 100% in both groups. The time needed to successfully secure the airway was 188 [148.8-228.8] seconds (s) in the lateral position, compared to 214.5 [181.8-280.5] s in supine position (p = 0.019). Intraprocedural cough was more common in the supine position group (n = 8; 26.7%), compared to the lateral position group (n = 3; 10%; p = 0.095). Postoperative sore throat was more common in the lateral position group (n = 12; 40%) compared to the supine position (n = 5; 16.7%; p = 0.045). CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, Intubation in the lateral position is a promising technique that is equivalent to the routine supine position during fiberoptic intubation. In fact, intubation in the lateral position took less time to successfully secure the airway. FAU - Ababneh, Omar AU - Ababneh O AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5447-4648 AD - Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan. FAU - Bsisu, Isam AU - Bsisu I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8999-8334 AD - Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan. AD - UCSF Center for Health Equity in Surgery and Anesthesia, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. FAU - El-Share', Ahmad I AU - El-Share' AI AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0878-4666 AD - Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman 11941, Jordan. FAU - Alrabayah, Mustafa AU - Alrabayah M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6390-4080 AD - Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan. FAU - Qudaisat, Ibraheem AU - Qudaisat I AD - Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan. FAU - Alghanem, Subhi AU - Alghanem S AD - Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan. FAU - Khreesha, Lubna AU - Khreesha L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6465-8424 AD - Department of Special Surgeries, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan. FAU - Ali, Amani Mohamed AU - Ali AM AD - Department of Undergraduate Studies, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan. FAU - Rashdan, Mohammad AU - Rashdan M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4518-1573 AD - Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231024 PL - Switzerland TA - Healthcare (Basel) JT - Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101666525 PMC - PMC10649994 OTO - NOTNLM OT - anesthesiology OT - instrumentation OT - intubation OT - obesity COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/11/14 06:43 MHDA- 2023/11/14 06:44 PMCR- 2023/10/24 CRDT- 2023/11/14 02:05 PHST- 2023/10/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/10/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/11/14 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/14 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/14 02:05 [entrez] PHST- 2023/10/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - healthcare11212818 [pii] AID - healthcare-11-02818 [pii] AID - 10.3390/healthcare11212818 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Oct 24;11(21):2818. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11212818.