PMID- 37959283 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231122 IS - 2077-0383 (Print) IS - 2077-0383 (Electronic) IS - 2077-0383 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 21 DP - 2023 Oct 28 TI - Psychological Associations of Stress with the Level of Health Locus of Control and Self-Efficacy in Patients with Ovarian Cancer. LID - 10.3390/jcm12216816 [doi] LID - 6816 AB - The aim of this study was to analyze the locus of health control, self-efficacy and stress coping styles of female patients treated for ovarian cancer. Learning the styles of coping with stress in patients with ovarian cancer may contribute to improve their quality of life after cancer diagnosis. A series of Pearson's r-analyses was performed in the order to evaluate the hypotheses regarding the relationship between styles of coping with stress, the locus of health control and self-efficacy. A total of 151 female patients participated in this study. Standardized psychological questionnaires were used: the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) to measure coping with difficult situations and obstacles, the Multi-Dimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLC) to measure health control and the Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey (CISS) to measure stress coping styles. All questionnaires had an adaptation in Polish. Patients using task-focused and socializing styles had higher self-efficacy, whereas focusing on negative emotions resulted in lower self-efficacy. External locus of health control was related to a task-focused approach to treatment. On the other hand, the focus on negative emotions was related to the feeling that the fate of patients was decided by chance. Self-efficacy was positively associated with internal locus of health control and with external control, which means the influence of others. The results of our study indicate the need for a multidimensional approach to the treatment of female patients with ovarian cancer. The psychological condition of female patients has an ongoing relationship with their physical health. FAU - Skwirczynska, Edyta AU - Skwirczynska E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1946-748X AD - Department of the History of Medicine and Medical Ethics, Pomeranian Medical University, Rybacka 1, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland. FAU - Cymbaluk-Ploska, Aneta AU - Cymbaluk-Ploska A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4727-7763 AD - Clinical Department of Reconstructive and Oncological Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland. FAU - Wroblewski, Oskar AU - Wroblewski O AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2290-9613 AD - Clinical Department of Reconstructive and Oncological Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231028 PL - Switzerland TA - J Clin Med JT - Journal of clinical medicine JID - 101606588 PMC - PMC10650488 OTO - NOTNLM OT - coping mechanisms OT - locus of control OT - ovarian cancer OT - psycho-oncology OT - self-efficacy COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/11/14 06:43 MHDA- 2023/11/14 06:44 PMCR- 2023/10/28 CRDT- 2023/11/14 02:13 PHST- 2023/07/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/10/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/11/14 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/14 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/14 02:13 [entrez] PHST- 2023/10/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jcm12216816 [pii] AID - jcm-12-06816 [pii] AID - 10.3390/jcm12216816 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Clin Med. 2023 Oct 28;12(21):6816. doi: 10.3390/jcm12216816.