PMID- 37967463 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240105 LR - 20240409 IS - 1728-7731 (Electronic) IS - 1726-4901 (Linking) VI - 87 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 1 TI - Usefulness of cone-beam computed tomography-reformatted epidurography in percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis: A pilot study. PG - 131-137 LID - 10.1097/JCMA.0000000000001024 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Conventional epidurography (CE) is thought to have insufficient usefulness on percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis (PEA). We aimed to evaluate the association between the outcome of PEA and cone-beam computed tomography-reformatted epidurography (CBCT-RE). METHODS: After ethics board approval and written informed consent were obtained, we performed 30 PEA in 26 participants, and evaluated their post-PEA image findings. Two independent radiologists categorized and recorded the occurrence of contrast in the intracanal ventral and extraforaminal regions on CE, and in the dorsal canal (DC), ventral canal (VC), dorsal foramen (DF), and ventral foramen (VF) on CBCT-RE. Reproducibility was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Baseline characteristics along with contrast distribution patterns of CE and CBCT-RE were analyzed in terms of their association with symptom relief at 1 month after PEA. RESULTS: The rate of patients with symptoms relief >50% after PEA was 63.3%. The inter-reader agreement was higher for CBCT-RE (ICC = 0.955) than for CE (ICC = 0.793). Participants with contrast coexisting in VC and DF adjacent to the irritated nerve root on CBCT-RE ( p = 0.015) had a significantly better response after PEA than those without contrast at these locations on CBCT-RE, independent of baseline characteristics (adjusted odds ratio: 11.414 [ p = 0.012]). CONCLUSION: CBCT-RE with identifying contrast distribution patterns is useful for predicting outcome of PEA. CI - Copyright (c) 2023, the Chinese Medical Association. FAU - Kao, Hao-Lun AU - Kao HL AD - Department of Radiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Huang, Guo-Shu AU - Huang GS AD - Department of Radiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. AD - Department of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Tang, Chi-Tun AU - Tang CT AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Yang, Fu-Chi AU - Yang FC AD - Department of Neurology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Chao, Kuo-Hua AU - Chao KH AD - Department of Orthopedics, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Huang, Han-Bin AU - Huang HB AD - School of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Hsu, Yi-Chih AU - Hsu YC AD - Department of Radiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231115 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chin Med Assoc JT - Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA JID - 101174817 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Pilot Projects MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - *Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/methods COIS- Conflicts of interest: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest related to the subject matter or materials discussed in this article. EDAT- 2023/11/15 18:41 MHDA- 2024/01/05 06:42 CRDT- 2023/11/15 17:25 PHST- 2024/01/05 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/15 18:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/15 17:25 [entrez] AID - 02118582-990000000-00301 [pii] AID - 10.1097/JCMA.0000000000001024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chin Med Assoc. 2024 Jan 1;87(1):131-137. doi: 10.1097/JCMA.0000000000001024. Epub 2023 Nov 15.