PMID- 37971236 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240205 LR - 20240206 IS - 1534-4908 (Electronic) IS - 1530-4515 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Feb 1 TI - Minimally Invasive Pilonidal Sinus Treatment: EPSIT Versus PEBAI Method. PG - 48-53 LID - 10.1097/SLE.0000000000001245 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: We aimed to compare endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment (EPSIT) and pit/sinus punch needle excision, brushing, ablation and irrigation (PEBAI) method that was performed with principles similar to EPSIT but without fistuloscope and vision in the treatment of pilonidal sinus disease (PSD). METHODS: Patients who underwent EPSIT and PEBAI methods for PSD in a single center between January 2020 and October 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The primary endpoint was healing, the secondary endpoints were operative time, pain, wound closure, quality of life, cosmetic results, and cost. RESULTS: One hundred 4 patients who underwent EPSIT and 184 patients who underwent PEBAI were included in the study. Age ( P =0.871), sex ( P =0.669), BMI ( P =0.176), number of pits ( P =0.99) were similar in both groups. The operative time for PEBAI [20 min (18 to 32)] was shorter than EPSIT [32 min (24 to 44)] ( P <0.0000, u value=3096, z-score=-9.459). Postoperative first ( P =0.147) and 14th day( P =0.382) pain scores, postoperative analgesic requirements ( P =0.609), time to return to daily activities ( P =0.747), time to return to work ( P =0.345), and wound complications ( P =0.816) were similar, whereas the wound closure time was earlier after EPSIT [32 d (24 to 41)] than after PEBAI [37 d (26 to 58)] ( P <0.00001, u value=5344, z-score=6.22141). The median follow-up was 24 (12 to 34) months. Complete wound healing ( P =0.382), recurrence rate ( P =0.533), quality of life at first month and (Wound evaluation scale score at first year ( P =0.252) were similar in both groups. However, the cost of PEBAI [54.8 euro (50.13 to 64.96)] was significantly lower than cost of EPSIT [147.36 euro (132.53 to 169.60)] ( P <0.00001, u value=0, z-score=7.210). CONCLUSIONS: PEBAI method is a cheaper alternative to EPSIT with similar surgical principles and clinical outcomes. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Gulcu, Baris AU - Gulcu B AD - Department of Surgery, Bursa Medicana Hospital, Bursa, Turkey. FAU - Ozturk, Ersin AU - Ozturk E LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240201 PL - United States TA - Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech JT - Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques JID - 100888751 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Pilonidal Sinus/surgery MH - Quality of Life MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Pain MH - Recurrence COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest EDAT- 2023/11/17 15:29 MHDA- 2024/02/05 06:44 CRDT- 2023/11/16 09:03 PHST- 2023/04/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/05 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/17 15:29 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/16 09:03 [entrez] AID - 00129689-990000000-00188 [pii] AID - 10.1097/SLE.0000000000001245 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2024 Feb 1;34(1):48-53. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000001245.