PMID- 37994531 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240123 LR - 20240411 IS - 1532-6535 (Electronic) IS - 0009-9236 (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Feb TI - Postmarketing Safety of Sacituzumab Govitecan: A Pharmacovigilance Study Based on the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System. PG - 256-268 LID - 10.1002/cpt.3098 [doi] AB - Sacituzumab govitecan is widely used for the treatment of breast cancer and urothelial carcinoma, but available information regarding adverse events (AEs) is limited. We aim to explore the AE induced by sacituzumab govitecan by mining the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database. The association between sacituzumab govitecan and AEs was evaluated using the information component. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted for all identified signals to explore the risk factors associated with AEs leading to hospitalization. In total, 1,884 reports related to sacituzumab govitecan were retrieved, and 114 AE signals involving 20 systems were identified. The median time for onset of AEs was ~ 6-7 days after initiating treatment with sacituzumab govitecan, with over 80% of AEs occurring within 30 days. Subgroup analysis revealed that 14 signals were reported in men and 110 in women. There were 58 signals reported in patients under 65 following the use of sacituzumab govitecan, 59 signals in patients over 65, and 31 signals were present in both groups. Multivariable analysis showed that being male and the occurrence of colitis, pneumonitis, febrile neutropenia, pyrexia, sepsis, dehydration, and diarrhea were risk factors leading to hospitalization with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.89. Additionally, sensitivity analysis revealed that this study had good robustness. This is the first retrospective analysis based on FAERS to review the safety of sacituzumab govitecan. The results highlight the need to closely monitor adverse reactions such as neutropenia, diarrhea, colitis, and sepsis when using sacituzumab govitecan. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics (c) 2023 American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. FAU - Li, Xingxing AU - Li X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4398-4508 AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. FAU - Zhang, Lin AU - Zhang L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5684-2555 AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. FAU - Hu, Sang AU - Hu S AUID- ORCID: 0009-0005-6528-3800 AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. FAU - Liu, Dan AU - Liu D AUID- ORCID: 0009-0009-6442-9539 AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. FAU - Hu, Bin AU - Hu B AUID- ORCID: 0009-0002-9871-4871 AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. FAU - Ran, Jie AU - Ran J AUID- ORCID: 0009-0002-2882-0003 AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. FAU - Lin, Xiaofang AU - Lin X AUID- ORCID: 0009-0005-0120-6291 AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. FAU - Mao, Wei AU - Mao W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4083-1242 AD - Department of Pharmacy, Nan'an People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China. FAU - Hu, Jing AU - Hu J AUID- ORCID: 0009-0007-8446-0862 AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231214 PL - United States TA - Clin Pharmacol Ther JT - Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics JID - 0372741 RN - M9BYU8XDQ6 (sacituzumab govitecan) RN - XT3Z54Z28A (Camptothecin) RN - 0 (Immunoconjugates) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Female MH - *Carcinoma, Transitional Cell MH - Pharmacovigilance MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms MH - Diarrhea MH - *Colitis MH - *Sepsis MH - Camptothecin/*analogs & derivatives MH - *Immunoconjugates MH - *Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized EDAT- 2023/11/23 06:42 MHDA- 2024/01/23 06:42 CRDT- 2023/11/23 04:33 PHST- 2023/08/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/23 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/23 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/23 04:33 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/cpt.3098 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2024 Feb;115(2):256-268. doi: 10.1002/cpt.3098. Epub 2023 Dec 14.