PMID- 38030166 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231201 LR - 20231216 IS - 1791-7530 (Electronic) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 12 DP - 2023 Dec TI - Analysis of an Unselected Patient Cohort With Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma from a Maximum Care Center. PG - 5589-5596 LID - 10.21873/anticanres.16761 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIM: Systemic treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) includes chemotherapy in combination with a targeted antibody. Novel targeted therapies and immunotherapies are introduced for specific molecular subgroups. Prognostic relevant determinants are still under investigation. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Systemic therapies of an unselected patient cohort with metastatic CRC were retrospectively analyzed. Treatment outcome was evaluated according to time-to-next-treatment (TTNT) and frequency of conversion surgery and compared between subgroups stratified by primary tumor side, molecular profile, sex and age, and metastases sites. RESULTS: More than 50% of patients with locally advanced or metastatic CRC underwent secondary resection after first-line systemic therapy. Rectum carcinoma had the best prognosis under anti-EGFR-antibody treatment. Female patients had a worse prognosis than male patients in late disease stage. Young patients demonstrated poor response to systemic therapy, but a high rate of conversion surgeries. Conversely, elderly patients benefited from systemic therapy but underwent surgery less frequently. Liver and lung metastases had a worse prognosis than other metastases sites, whereas lung metastases were more likely to be resected than liver metastases in early disease stage. CONCLUSION: Patient age, sex, primary tumor localization, and metastatic sites are prognostic factors that could guide future treatment decisions for the therapy of metastatic CRC. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, Xin-Wen AU - Zhang XW AD - Medical Oncology and Internal Medicine VI, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University Hospital Heidelberg, INF 460, Heidelberg, Germany. AD - Translational Immunotherapy (D240), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), INF 280, Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Mohr, Jutta AU - Mohr J AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Intoxication, Heidelberg University Hospital, INF 410, Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Halama, Niels AU - Halama N AD - Medical Oncology and Internal Medicine VI, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), University Hospital Heidelberg, INF 460, Heidelberg, Germany; niels.halama@nct-heidelberg.de. AD - Translational Immunotherapy (D240), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), INF 280, Heidelberg, Germany. AD - BioQuant, Faculty of Biosciences, Heidelberg University, INF 267, Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Koschny, Ronald AU - Koschny R AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Intoxication, Heidelberg University Hospital, INF 410, Heidelberg, Germany; ronald.koschny@med.uni-heidelberg.de. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Female MH - Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Colorectal Neoplasms/pathology MH - *Colonic Neoplasms/pathology MH - *Rectal Neoplasms/therapy/pathology MH - Prognosis MH - *Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - *Liver Neoplasms/secondary OTO - NOTNLM OT - Colorectal cancer OT - chemotherapy OT - colorectal liver metastases OT - metastases OT - secondary surgery OT - time-to-next-treatment OT - tumor sidedness EDAT- 2023/11/30 00:41 MHDA- 2023/12/01 06:43 CRDT- 2023/11/29 20:33 PHST- 2023/10/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/11/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/11/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/01 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/11/30 00:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/11/29 20:33 [entrez] AID - 43/12/5589 [pii] AID - 10.21873/anticanres.16761 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2023 Dec;43(12):5589-5596. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.16761.