PMID- 38042678 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240214 LR - 20240405 IS - 1878-0210 (Electronic) IS - 1878-0210 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Feb TI - Retirement status and physical activity in US adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Influence of sex, race/ethnicity and acculturation level. PG - 52-58 LID - S1751-9918(23)00185-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.pcd.2023.11.005 [doi] AB - AIMS: We aimed to assess the association between retirement status and recreational physical activity (rPA) in US adults with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), while accounting for potential modification effects. METHODS: We extracted data from the 2007-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. We used logistic regression models to evaluate the association between self-reported retirement status and high rPA (i.e., at least 150 min/week). We reported adjusted odds ratio (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). We estimated the modification effect of sex, race/ethnicity, and acculturation level by including interaction terms into the models. RESULTS: Of the 992 U.S. adults with T2DM, 34.8% was retired. As a whole, retirement was associated with high rPA (aOR=1.87 [95% CI: 1.16-3.00]; P = 0.0110). Retirement was associated with high odds of rPA in females (aOR=2.07 [95% CI, 1.14, 3.73], P = 0.0171), in non-Hispanic whites (aOR=2.57 [95% CI, 1.32, 5.00], P = 0.0062), and in those with high acculturation level (aOR=1.85 [95% CI, 1.07, 3.19], P = 0.0273). We observed no significant statistical interactions. CONCLUSIONS: Retirement is associated with a high participation to rPA in US adults with T2DM, and the amplitude varies by sex, race/ethnicity and acculturation level. Intervention for improving rPA in adults with T2DM should collect and consider information on retirement status. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Primary Care Diabetes Europe. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Ndjaboue, Ruth AU - Ndjaboue R AD - Universite de Sherbrooke, Ecole de Travail Social, Quebec, Canada; Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement, Centre Integre Universitaire de Sante et de Services Sociaux de l'Estrie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada; Universite de Sherbrooke, Faculte de medecine, Departement des sciences de la sante communautaire, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada. Electronic address: Ruth.Ndjaboue@USherbrooke.ca. FAU - Diendere, Joel Desire AU - Diendere JD AD - Universite de Sherbrooke, Ecole de Travail Social, Quebec, Canada; Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement, Centre Integre Universitaire de Sante et de Services Sociaux de l'Estrie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada. FAU - Bulver, Fadila AU - Bulver F AD - Universite de Sherbrooke, Ecole de Travail Social, Quebec, Canada; Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement, Centre Integre Universitaire de Sante et de Services Sociaux de l'Estrie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada. FAU - Djossou, Abigail AU - Djossou A AD - Universite de Sherbrooke, Ecole de Travail Social, Quebec, Canada; Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement, Centre Integre Universitaire de Sante et de Services Sociaux de l'Estrie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada. FAU - Ruddy, Stella AU - Ruddy S AD - Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement, Centre Integre Universitaire de Sante et de Services Sociaux de l'Estrie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada; Bishop's University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Natural Sciences division, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada. FAU - Ngueta, Gerard AU - Ngueta G AD - Universite de Sherbrooke, Faculte de medecine, Departement des sciences de la sante communautaire, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada; Centre de recherche du CHU de Sherbrooke, Service d'Endocrinologie, Quebec, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231201 PL - England TA - Prim Care Diabetes JT - Primary care diabetes JID - 101463825 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Humans MH - United States/epidemiology MH - *Ethnicity MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Nutrition Surveys MH - Acculturation MH - Retirement MH - Exercise OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acculturation OT - Race/ethnicity OT - Recreational physical activity OT - Retirement OT - Sex OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2023/12/03 00:42 MHDA- 2024/02/11 16:43 CRDT- 2023/12/02 22:00 PHST- 2023/06/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/11/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/11/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/11 16:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/03 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/02 22:00 [entrez] AID - S1751-9918(23)00185-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pcd.2023.11.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prim Care Diabetes. 2024 Feb;18(1):52-58. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2023.11.005. Epub 2023 Dec 1.